Article headlines

This is a collection of the "In This Issue" headlines from the first page of all of the Marshall Memo issues to make it easier for subscribers to locate articles.

Marshall Memo 326 - March 8 2010

1. Can good teaching be taught?
2. Mathematical knowledge for teaching
3. Using video clips to help teachers tune in to their students’ thinking
4. Lightweight and heavyweight instructional coaching
5. An online professional community in Maryland
6. What boosts motivation for bored adolescents
7. Ideas for turning around failing schools
8. Richard DuFour on asking the right question
9. Why merit pay is a distraction and a delusion

Marshall Memo 324 - Feb. 22, 2010

1. How interim assessments failed in two Pennsylvania districts
2. Three ways to handle discipline
3. Helping slow learners succeed
4. Increasing the amount of informational reading in primary classrooms
5. How to maximize “brain torque” in classrooms
6. What’s most important in your high school?
7. Service learning in action
8. Making service learning count
9. Service-learning projects in Oregon

Marshall Memo 323 - Feb. 15, 2010

1. The two sides of competition
2. Nancie Atwell on reading the right stuff
3. A three-step process for improving the achievement of struggling students
4. Getting students to self-assess in elementary classrooms
5. Effective use of squishiest in a New York City school
6. Criteria for effective service-learning programs
7. The Penny Harvest program in action
8. The n-effect in classroom dynamics
9. Redefining the role of the school library in the information age
10. Problems with requiring algebra in middle school
11a. A powerful film about a Paris classroom
11b. More on merit pay
11c. Black History Month websites

Marshall Memo 322 - Feb. 8, 2010

1. Is quality learning possible while multitasking?
2. Getting ready to write
3. A push to improve teaching in college classrooms
4. Teaching morality in school
5. Applying the concept of distributed learning
6. Succeeding with students who are hard to like
7. A multi-dimensional learning plan
8. Robert Marzano on effective classroom games
9. What works in sex education?
10a. A principal’s blog
10b. Learning disabilities website
10c. Khan Academy
10d. National Lab Day website
10e. Teaching finance website

Marshall Memo 321 - Feb. 1, 2010

1. The pedagogy of poverty (an oldie but goodie)
2. Lessons from effective Chicago elementary schools
3. Marilyn Burns on math interviews
4. Fair and accurate grades for exceptional learners
5. Tuning in to students’ “currencies”
6. Teaching insights from computer games
7. Response to Intervention as a strategy for ELLs
8. The benefits of having recess before lunch

Marshall Memo 320 - Jan. 25, 2010

1. What qualities predict a teacher’s success with students?
2. Good handwriting – right from the start
3. Using iPods to help students learn literary analysis
4. Targeted instruction to help ELLs succeed in content-area classes
5. Why do so many students hit the wall in college calculus?
6a. Another Hans Rosling masterpiece
6b. Foreign language video clips
6c. Exploring French art
6d. Spanish language practice online
6e. Teaching medieval Islam

Marshall Memo 319 - Jan. 18, 2010

1. How educators’ and students’ mind-sets influence achievement
2. “I’m just not good at math” – why do we tolerate this statement?
3. A high school eliminates tracking
4. A school district and a university work together on a common problem
5. Success for students with high-functioning autism
6. Restorative dispute resolution
7. How a school cleared the halls by the end of passing time
8. Outdoor recess in a middle school?
9. A survivor tells all

Marshall Memo 318 - Jan. 11, 2010

1. What Teach for America is learning about highly effective teachers
2. Should teachers try to match instruction to students’ learning styles?
3. Adapting
4. Using peer coaches to build oral reading fluency
5. A new tool for evaluating principals
6. What to novels teach about Muslim girls?
7. Richard DuFour on improving ‘good’ schools
8. When student evaluations of teachers become popularity contests

Marshall Memo 317 - Jan. 4, 2009

1. What kind of learning works best?
2. Teaching more challenging mathematics in preschool
3. A Massachusetts high school’s students write and produce films
4. Changing beliefs in a tumultuous time
5. Preparing special-needs students for success in college
6. How children shape their own environment – not always for the best
7. Boosting students’ mindfulness
8a. Project Explorer website
8b. Shakespeare website
8c. Grants website
8d. Using cell phones as “clickers”
8e. Foreign language websites

Marshall Memo 316 - Dec. 27, 2009

1. Teacher self-efficacy and adopting new techniques
2. How instructional coaches can work with resistant teachers
3. Seven keys to effective professional development
4. Applying the lessons of The Elements of Style to teaching
5. What works in all-boy classes?
6. Ideas, evidence, and argumentation in science classes
7a. Virtual college fairs
7b. Alternatives to dropping out
7c. Street games
7d. Newspaper front pages online

Marshall Memo 315 - Dec. 21, 2009

1. How is the health care crisis like the problems in our schools?
2. Getting the most out of instructional coaches
3. Individual merit pay for teachers: an idea whose time has not come
4. Using performance-based rubrics to evaluate teachers
5. Detecting problems early and intervening
6. Diagnosing struggling students’ vision problems
7. Wellness education in a Massachusetts school
8. The best motivator is…
9. Resilience in a crisis
10. An evaluation of three school-reform programs
11. Neuroscience for Kids website

Marshall Memo 314 - Dec. 14, 2009

1. What will it take to improve all schools?
2. Ten turnaround keys
3. The critical importance of reteaching
4. Robert Marzano on a powerful way to improve student learning
5. A graphic organizer to facilitate math problem-solving
6. Strategies for helping students who harm themselves
7. Addressing nutrition and health in a Bronx classroom
8. Are the “best” schools really the best?
9. Stories and novels that teach math
10. Ideas on parent involvement

Marshall Memo 313 - Dec. 7, 2009

1. Revisiting Dan Lortieís ìunholy trinityî from Schoolteacher
2. ìPositive devianceî as a strategy for solving difficult problems
3. Why turnarounds seldom work
4. Faculty meetings that build skills and school culture
5. Nutrition 101
6. Students getting enough sleep
7. Teaching civility

Marshall Memo 312 - Nov. 30, 2009

1. Making connections with all students
2. How to boost the quality of classroom discussions
3. More about improving classroom discussions
4. Ensuring academic rigor for English language learners
5. Student-led report card conferences in Kentucky
6. What it takes for teachers to maintain high expectations
7. Using trained dogs to help reluctant readers
8. Presuming competence with special-needs students
9. Financial literacy for teens
10a. We Can Change the World Challenge
10b. Citizen Science Central

Marshall Memo 311 - Nov. 23, 2009

1. Why math teaching lags in the U.S. ñ and what we can do about it
2. Improving the teaching of history at Indiana University
3. How to radically improve a low-performing school
4. What kind of parent involvement is best in middle and high school?
5. Five skills needed to be an effective innovator
6. Crisis management 101
7. Stereotype threat in action
8a. Play scripts online
8b. Life magazine photos online
8c. Engineering magazine online

Marshall Memo 310 - Nov. 16, 2009

1. Five ways to get the best from students
2. Getting girls tinkering
3. Involving students in the assessment process
4. Using on-the-spot assessments
5. Robert Marzano on interactive whiteboards
6. Making marking meaningful
7. A trap some college professors fall into ñ and K-12 teachers too?
8. Is going to college worth it?
9. Whatís involved in closing the achievement gap?
10. The impact ñ and limitations ñ of smaller classes
11a. Creative activist toolkit
11b. Instructional videos online

Marshall Memo 309 - Nov. 9, 2009

1. The difference between strategic planning and having a strategy
2. Using improv theater in English language learning classrooms
3. Collaborative professional learning in a Chicago school
4. A balanced assessment system
5. Effective use of during-the-year assessments in Vermont
6. The pros and cons of elementary departmentalization
7. Variations in instructional practices from classroom to classroom

Marshall Memo 308 - Nov. 2, 2009

1. High expectations ñ what do they look like in schools?
2. Students as potential leaders against bullying
3. Guidelines for resolving ethical dilemmas
4. Alcohol- and drug-related suspensions from athletic events
5. Heading off a suicide contagion
6. Advice on preventing dropouts ñ from a former dropout
7. The characteristics of idealistic, contented, and disheartened teachers
8. A proposal on merit pay
9. The relationship between a sense of efficacy and job stress
10. A California teacher surveys her students

Marshall Memo 307 - Oct. 26, 2009

1. Teacher teams getting results
2. James Popham on improving assessments in schools
3. Turning Bloomís taxonomy upside down in history classes
4. An unexpected study/memory strategy
5. Tips for difficult conversations
6. Ideas on decision-making from the business world
7. Conductors as leadership models

Marshall Memo 306 - Oct. 19, 2009

1. What it takes to sustain good teachers
2. Using behavior-based interviewing with teacher candidates
3. What makes an effective math teacher
4. Key components of new teacher induction
5. Avoiding false choices and doing what's right for students
6. The impact of “stereotype threat” on eighth graders
7. Three principles of leadership
8. School boards and effective policy-making
9. Cellphone cheating in schools
10a. Social justice websites
10b. Connecting with schools around the world
10c. Websites to enhance use of digital whiteboards for foreign-language teaching
10d. Foreign language Web resources

Marshall Memo 305 - Oct. 12, 2009

1. Five keys to highly effective inner-city schools
2. Elementary mathematics - harder to teach than we think
3. A surprising way to develop “executive function” in kindergarten
4. Gay, lesbian, and bisexual youth in middle school
5. A more ambitious approach to family involvement
6. Statistics on the fate of high-school dropouts
7. Using data to prevent youth violence in Chicago
8. Paintings from the New Deal

Marshall Memo 304 - Oct. 5, 2009

1. Brilliant, eccentric teachers who hook students
2. Robert Marzano on maximizing student learning of new information
3. Key characteristics of high-performing schools
4. Using integrated literacy circles in middle-school content classes
5. E.D. Hirsch on the history and importance of core knowledge
6. Total student load: a key factor in student achievement
7. Principals learning to listen, collaborate, and lead
8. Carpe diem, says Frederick Hess
9. A simplified college financial aid form makes a big difference
10. Math and science portal

Marshall Memo 303 - Sept. 28, 2009

1. Why physics matters
2. Middle-school students watch a play about drinking and smoking
3. Dealing with adolescents' test and performance anxiety
4. The right kind of test preparation
5. Rethinking the way we teach and assess literacy in the digital age
6. Getting Web 2.0-addicted secondary students writing
7. Restructuring a middle-school math inclusion class
8. A principal who texts with her 2,000 high-school students
9. What happens when high achievers go to lower-tier colleges?
10. Ten tips for effective presentations
11a. Test yourself for hidden bias
11b. Online Mandarin Chinese
11c. High-school biology blog

Marshall Memo 302 - Sept. 21, 2009

1. The curious dynamics of being new to a leadership position
2. Robert Marzano sets the record straight
3. Douglas Reeves on fixing grading practices
4. What makes effective schools soar
5. Teaching students how to engage in effective argumentation
6. The influence of effective teachers on their colleagues
7. What's working in Montgomery County, Maryland
8. Categories for evaluating teaching
9. Value-added reports for teachers in New York City

Marshall Memo 301 - Sept. 14, 2009

1. How children's racial attitudes are shaped
2. Keys to turning around failing schools
3. Robert Marzano on vocabulary acquisition
4. Girls in math and science
5. Merit pay in Portugal: is it working?
6. Online curriculum resources
7. Quest Atlantis

Marshall Memo 300 - Sept. 7, 2009

1. Three suggestions for effective teaching - with caveats
2. Deep skills for the 21st century
3. Teaching 21st-century skills well
4. Six myths about creativity
5. Teaching the core concepts of K-12 science
6. How good are state curriculum standards for evolution?
7. A middle-school dropout prevention program in Philadelphia
8. Is Accelerated Reader's point system reducing high-quality reading?
9a. Big Apple eighth graders show their stuff
9b. College choices website
9c. Band leaders website
9d. Author directory website
9e. Weight bias website

Marshall Memo 299 - Aug. 31, 2009

1. Why people misunderstand us
2. Procrastination - the triumph of impulsivity over future benefits
3. A Georgia teacher takes the plunge for reading workshop
4. Ten ways to get students involved
5. A cautionary note on two-way bilingual classes
6. Making civics education stick
7. The impact of good teaching
8a. Hans Rosling does it again
8b. Five videos on classroom management

Marshall Memo 298 - Aug. 24, 2009

1. Advice from the business world on handling e-mail
2. How distributed leadership affects student achievement
3. What's most important as teachers decide where to teach?
4. Effective ways to communicate with parents
5. A balance of rigor and play in kindergarten
6. Which is best for ELLs, an English or a Spanish reading intervention?
7. Effective use of comics in world-language classrooms
8. Eight first-rate new children's books
9a. Teacher collaboration website
9b. RTI websites
9c. World languages websites

Marshall Memo 297 - Aug. 17, 2009

1. Key factors in turning around failing schools
2. Quality problems in district and state evaluations of school principals
3. The best ways to expand kindergarten students' vocabularies
4. An effective intervention with a struggling third grader
5. A low-cost way to accelerate high-achieving students
6. Mike Schmoker on capturing wasted classroom time
7. Ideas on teaching evolution
8. Are “dumb” students really dumb?
9. An online math textbook

Marshall Memo 296 - Aug. 10, 2009

1. Solving the standards/compassion impasse (an “oldie but goodie” article)
2. Schools where failure is not an option
3. Doing remediation right
4. What can be done to prevent dropouts?
5. Can whole-class instruction help all students learn?
6. Pointers for teaching unfamiliar material
7. The rappin' math teacher
8a. Through Students' Eyes website
8b. Photovoice website

Marshall Memo 295 - July 20, 2009

1. Which works best for teaching reading: strategies or content?
2. Twenty-five ideas from a talented New York City teacher
3. Another precinct heard from on “value-added” assessment of teachers
4. Getting boys reading
5. Parent input on class placement decisions
6. A CEO's advice on giving feedback and hiring

Marshall Memo 294 - July 13, 2009

1. Cooperative learning's strengths - and what it takes to make it work
2. An oldie but goodie article: Advice to a rookie principal: stroll!
3. Online quizzes on everything

Marshall Memo 293 - July 6, 2009

1. Examining the use of interim assessments in Philadelphia
2. Strategies for supporting four types of teachers
3. Having real conversations
4. Wendy Kopp on finding good teachers and dumping strategic planning
5. Getting the most out of every professional development dollar
6. Is there such a thing as foreign language learning disability?
7. Unregulated, pernicious sex education
8. A protocol for small-group discussion of a text
9a. An online arts education handbook
9b. TWIPs

Marshall Memo 292 - June 29, 2009

1. Can deferring gratification be taught?
2. How to make professional development stick
3. The benefits of full-service community schools
4. Five school-reform ideas that didn't work out
5. Is abolishing teacher tenure the answer?
6. The importance of phonological awareness for Spanish ELLs
7a. Getty Museum website
7b. It helps to be able to see well

Marshall Memo 291 - June 22, 2009

1. A Canadian province goes for whole-system reform using six principles
2. A high school makes good use of content-area tutoring
3. What we know (and don't know) about literacy instruction for ELLs
4. Bridging the gap between students' Internet savvy and in-school literacy
5. Fifth graders read e-books, respond, and chat electronically
6. Using joke books to improve a student's prosody
7. Using British singer Susan Boyle as a lesson on expectations

Marshall Memo 290 - June 15, 2009

1. Help for privileged students
2. Working smart when teaching affluent students about social justice
3. Douglas Reeves on teaching social responsibility
4. Shifting a large high school's culture from “me” to “we”
5. A schoolwide, community-wide reading experience
6. Effective use of literacy coaches in secondary schools
7. Hard questions about scripted reading programs
8. A Kentucky teacher shapes middle-school students' behavior
9. A Norwegian approach to dealing with bullying
10. What's the best way to calculate the high-school graduation rate?
11. Stopping “summer slide” in Baltimore elementary schools
12. Children's book recommendations
13. National Writing Day

Marshall Memo 289 - June 8, 2009

1. Sense and nonsense on grade inflation
2. Developing moral children
3. Doing a better job with environmental education
4. A five-step strategy for differentiating fourth-grade math
5. Preventing last-minute high-school dropouts
6. Three types of school-district culture - and which is most effective
7. Using “balanced scorecards” in school districts
8. Gender differences in math
9a. A new report on teacher evaluation
9b. Open-source lessons
9c. Discussion boards
9d. Online teacher discussion forum

Marshall Memo 288 - June 1, 2009

1. Problematic student beliefs about school
2. Enhancing literacy and family involvement with one activity
3. Ideas for family writing activities
4. Problem-solving conferences
5. Gradual release of responsibility
6. Three levels of scaffolding in early phonemic awareness
7. Two views on teaching online college courses
8. A community college decides on outcome goals and assessments
9. Hugging is the new “hello”
10. Velocity: how the medium affects the message
11a. Three-minute explanations
11b. A new interactive programming language
11c. Poetry slams

Marshall Memo 287 - May 25, 2009

1. How some schools in Israel become safe havens in tough communities
2. How the achievement gap widens - and how to close it
3. Rick Stiggins and Rick DuFour on common interim assessments
4. Nine tips for making word study effective in grades K-2
5. Ten myths about schools
6. Seven skills that students need
7. College readiness defined
8a. College readiness standards and resources
8b. Math resources website
8c. Facts about religions

Marshall Memo 286 - May 18, 2009

1. What can effective parenting tell us about teaching?
2. Purpose-driven school work
3. Three additional Rs: reasoning, resilience, and responsibility
4. Ten ways to support students' resilience
5. Building trust
6. Ten fatal leadership flaws
7. Neutralizing “stereotype threat”I
8. A program to build academic vocabulary in middle school
9. Early identification and treatment of alcohol abuse
10. A national poll of students' state of mind
11. Negative findings on four supplementary reading programs

Marshall Memo 285 - May 11, 2009

1. David Brooks on how geniuses are made
2. Mike Schmoker on 21st-century learning
3. Preventing the early grades from becoming an academic boot camp
4. “Warm demanders” and “compassionate disciplinarians” in high school
5. A schoolwide prevention program for student behavior
6. The value of a comprehensive school climate survey
7. Should schools teach empathy?
8. “Instructional rounds” in schools
9. How good are the five most popular reading basals?
10. The similarities between managing and mothering
11. Literacy Cookbook website

Marshall Memo 284 - May 4, 2009

1. Five lessons on using data
2. Active recall - the key to remembering
3. Improving teaching by building and sharing a repository of knowledge
4. Larry Cuban on what works in classrooms
5. What is the most important precursor to college success?
6. Learning from failure
7. Turning around a Philadelphia high school
8. Douglas Reeves on Web 2.0

Marshall Memo 283 - Apr. 27, 2009

1. What's involved in addressing an ethical dilemma?
2. Making teams effective
3. The abuses - and uses - of multitasking
4. Teaching students how to do Internet research
5. How to develop digital literacy - in students and ourselves
6. Getting the most from elementary math coaches
7. Ways to identify gifted and talented students
8a. Causes of World War I
8b. Flat classroom project
8c. Great plant escape
8d. Flashcard exchange
8e. Language island
8f. French linguistics

Marshall Memo 282 - Apr. 20, 2009

1. Grim statistics on teen pregnancy and ideas for prevention
2. Is single-sex education a silver bullet?
3. Teaching ELLs the art of conversation
4. A better way to teach a textbook chapter
5. Advice for teacher leaders presenting to colleagues
6. Evidence-based coaching of teachers
7. Tips to get students writing
8. Books to put in children's hands for the summer
9. Children's books with rhythm and rhyme
10. Subgenre booklists

Marshall Memo 281 - Apr. 13, 2009

1. Richard DuFour and Robert Marzano on teacher supervision and evaluation
2. A new book on whether intelligence is inherited or acquired
3. Teaching elementary math using multiple “genres”
4. Using a powerful poem with high-school students
5. Seven steps in action research
6. Douglas Reeves on maximizing the impact of teacher leaders
7. Faculty book groups
8. Behavioral economics comes to the school cafeteria
9. Computer games that bring learning alive
10. Flashcards 2.0

Marshall Memo 280 - Apr. 6, 2009

1. Why real thinking is hard - and how to maximize it in the classroom
2. Counteracting beliefs about innate intelligence
3. A broader view of school accountability
4. A study of the teaching of writing in high school
5. The Teacher Advancement Program (TAP)
6. What schools should teach about sex
7. Are unions to blame for failing urban schools?
8. Twelve principles for successful labor-management collaboration
9. The president speaks out on saggy pants
10a. Quarterly goals for student reading levels
10b. PBS's teacher website

Marshall Memo 279 - Mar. 30, 2009

1. Leadership lessons from Honest Abe
2. The uses of regret
3. E.D. Hirsch on reading tests that could narrow the achievement gap
4. New York Times readers respond to Hirsch's article
5. A New York middle school involves students in improving their writing
6. Fluency and comprehension: why can't they just get along?
7. Standards-based report cards: how are they faring?
8. Picture books that hook middle-school readers
9. Websites for teachers

Marshall Memo 278 - Mar. 23, 2009

1. The anatomy of a turnaround
2. “Learning walks” help transform a Rhode Island middle school
3. A report on the state of professional development here and abroad
4. A district's high schools focus on using after-school PD time well
5. How goal-setting can cause problems
6. Six ways schools can cope in a time of scarce resources
7. What makes a difference for students arriving from other countries
8. How touch helps learning
9. Involving students in assessment and self-improvement
10. Mostly disappointing results from software programs

Marshall Memo 277 - Mar. 16, 2009

1. Mike Schmoker on practices that could transform schools
2. Key steps in overcoming teachers' resistance to new ideas
3. What works in teacher professional development
4. How literacy coaches can be more effective
5. Teaching “executive skills” to adolescents
6. Chicago's new high-school data project
7. Understanding foreign-born students' math approaches
8. What to include in an effective post-interview thank-you letter
9a. Teen reading website
9b. Forms of government website

Marshall Memo 276 - Mar. 9, 2009

1. Howard Gardner on developing intellectual qualities for the future
2. Leaders who are smart and creative but lack wisdom
3. Survey findings on American teachers
4. The role of socio-emotional skills in developing proficient readers
5. How state reading tests sell students short
6. Weak vocabulary instruction in ten pre-K reading programs
7. Which are the best elementary math curriculum programs?
8. A revision of Bloom's taxonomy
9. Using dance steps to teach chemistry

Marshall Memo 275 - Mar. 2, 2009

1. A sea change on race
2. James Popham spotlights six areas for improvement
3. Collaboration between schools and child welfare agencies
4. How far will value-added assessment of teachers get us?
5. Do cash incentives improve student achievement?
6. Rick Stiggins on getting students involved in the assessment process
7. Effective questions for interviewing principal candidates
8. Should principals talk about “my teachers” and “my school”?
9. Getting the most out of a tutoring program
10. Early vocabulary enrichment
11. The importance of recess
12. Students stand and deliver in a Minnesota elementary school
13. Mapping Africa website

Marshall Memo 274 - Feb. 23, 2009

1. Can a BlackBerry addict be a focused, productive leader?
2. Dealing with the “leadership trap”
3. Applying the “broken-windows” theory to schools
4. Two teachers at opposite ends of the spectrum
5. Four keys to effective teaching
6. Standards-based grading that benefits students with special needs
7. Upper-elementary students' social and psychological development
8. What is the impact of achievement grouping in the lower grades?
9. The power of intentional, explicit vocabulary instruction

Marshall Memo 273 - Feb.16, 2009

1. A young teacher learns from her veteran colleagues
2. A new report on professional development of teachers
3. Closing the achievement gap the smart way
4. A step-by-step process for implementing peer assessment
5. A program that gives students instant feedback on their writing
6. What Reading First got wrong - and what schools need to do now
7. Five pillars of literacy instruction
8. Principles for using “Response to Intervention” in literacy classrooms
9. Should children be allowed to just read?
10. Children's book recommendations
11a. Online “field trips”
11b. Four helpful programs
11c. A website to learn about neurobiological disorders
11d. Poetry website

Marshall Memo 272 - Feb. 9, 2009

1. Insights on procrastination - and ways to avoid it
2. Doing mini-observations right
3. An outstanding middle school in Boston
4. Getting students involved in self-assessment and self-improvement
5. Gradual release of responsibility in classrooms
6. Clearing up myths about Advanced Placement courses
7. Preparing seniors for college and work
8. Figuring the cost of an out-of-school program
9. The virtues - and limits - of recess
10a. Cyberbullying websites
10b. Old newspapers online
10c. Real-world math applications

Marshall Memo 271 - Feb. 2, 2009

1. A spontaneous fifth-grade inquiry project
2. Important caveats on classroom “clickers”
3. New consequences for misbehaving high-school students
4. A New York high school's R-E-S-P-E-C-T plan
5. Alcohol and drug use, abuse, and dependence: what schools can do
6. What's really going on with teenage sex?
7. “Broadening School Accountability”
8. “Response to intervention” at the high-school level
9. Two books on intelligence
10. A new idea for classroom seating

Marshall Memo 270 - Jan. 26, 2009

1. Sometimes you have to call people out
2. Warm and competent - can people be both?
3. Avoiding dumb decisions
4. Tips for making a presentation
5. Riffing on the dream
6. Marie Carbo on matching teaching strategies to students' learning styles
7. An alternative to Ruby Payne's approach to teaching poor children
8. Ruby Payne defends her work
9. Collaborative problem-solving with difficult students
10a. 44 morphing presidents
10b. Blog to improve students' writing
10c. Interactive computer models website
10d. Bullying prevention website
10e. Continuing math education for teachers

Marshall Memo 269 - Jan. 19, 2009

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1. Teaching “outrageous” lessons
2. Using poetry to teach grammar
3. Changing low expectations about student learning
4. Four myths about Asian-American students
5. Supporting first-generation college-going students
6. Are good teachers made - or born?
7. A test for unconscious bias and unintentional racism
8. The Civil War in four minutes!

Marshall Memo 268 - Jan. 12, 2009

1. How can we help students remember more?
2. Explicit teaching of spelling in the elementary grades
3. A strategy for improving math instruction
4. A freshman advisory program in a New York high school
5. Can cell phones be instructionally useful?
6. Less mayhem and more learning at recess
7. Virginity pledges don't work
8a. Virtual books online
8b. A unit on baseball and unionism
8c. Child labor curriculum material
8d. David Macaulay's new book on the human body

Marshall Memo 267 - Jan. 5, 2009

1. What helps develop students' self-efficacy beliefs?
2. Do commercial teacher selection interviews pick the best teachers?
3. Trouble-shooting and addressing possible learning barriers for ELLs
4. Using cooperative learning to support English language learners
5. Beefing up ninth-grade teacher teams
6. The benefits of student-led report card conferences
7. What kind of home reading support makes the biggest difference?

Marshall Memo 266 - Dec. 29, 2008

1. Newly appointed leaders want quick wins, but beware of the traps!
2. Fine-tuning leadership for five types of entry challenge
3. Getting “the vision thing” right
4. How to implement a strategic plan so it works
5. What fosters creativity in a leadership team?
6. Response to intervention: timely help for struggling students
7. Sustained silent reading: research evidence and common sense
8. Using “sound boxes” to help beginning readers with phonemic awareness

Marshall Memo 265 - Dec. 22, 2008

1. How changeable are people's personalities over time?
2. The long-term impact of an elementary student intervention
3. Should elementary schools think in terms of college readiness?
4. The two sides of teacher burnout: demands and resources
5. Are scripted reading programs the solution?
6. An Indiana schools hangs 45 art masterpieces in the hallways
7. Best practices at four high-performing high schools
8. Museum websites

Marshall Memo 264 - Dec. 15, 2008

1. Leading with passion
2. A critique of Ruby Payne's Framework for Understanding Poverty
3. Is more time in school the answer?
4. “Response to intervention” - why isn't it catching on?
5. How can a public library be a gap-widener?
6. Essay-writing as a strategy for fostering resilience in children
7. Reaching diverse learners in reading classes
8. Matching text difficulty to students' reading levels
9. Highly recommended children's fiction
10. Nonfiction book picks

Marshall Memo 263 - Dec. 8, 2008

1. What works in the world's best schools
2. Six keys to turnaround efforts
3. Overcoming denial and resistance
4. The potential of instructional coaching - and how to do it right
5. Literacy coaches - mentors or directors?
6. Running an effective workshop
7. Improving a fifth/first-grade reading buddies program

Marshall Memo 262 - Dec. 1, 2008

1. What constitutes “good work”?
2. Five rules for effective leadership
3. Using student “guardians” to deal with high-school bullying
4. How to promote “word consciousness” in elementary classrooms
5. A list of staff-student “boundary invasions”
6. Helping to combat stereotyping of Arabs
7a. What was this beautiful machine?
7b. Online teacher resources
7c. Online e-Books

Marshall Memo 261 - Nov. 24, 2008

1. The debate over single-sex classrooms and schools
2. Maximizing time on task in classrooms
3. Using film clips to spark advisory-group discussions on character education
4. How good are computer-adaptive tests?
5. New math courses for high-school seniors
6. “Boundary invasions” as possible precursors to sexual abuse
7. A 21st-century school-home communications system
8. A free online K-3 supplementary reading program

Marshall Memo 260 - Nov. 17, 2008

1. Skill deficits that underlie student behavior problems
2. Seven skills that students need to succeed in college and beyond
3. Lesson study in American schools
4. Programs for English language learners - and how they stack up
5. Pluses and minuses of book leveling systems
6. Alfie Kohn frets about the dark side of self-control

Marshall Memo 259 - Nov. 10, 2008

1. Are boys “naturally” better at math and science?
2. At what age should students learn about the Holocaust?
3. Mentoring new teachers - what best practice looks like
4. Putting a stop to sexual harassment
5. High expectations in action
6. Advisory groups help turn around a Washington high school
7. Successful advisory groups in Virginia
8. An enhanced homeroom period in a California high school
9a. One more election resource
9b. After-school program resources
9c. Five freedoms project

Marshall Memo 258 - Nov. 3, 2008

1. What we know and don't know about merit pay for teachers
2. Parent involvement in low- and high-performing high schools
3. The power of surveying students - and listening to what they say
4. The “marshmallow test” - can kids be taught to defer gratification?
5. The sorry state of science curriculum standards and textbooks
6. Teaching social justice in schools
7. The answers to last week's quiz on teachers' legal liability

Marshall Memo 257 - Oct. 27, 2008

1. How a leader can avoid being a “dictator by default”
2. Speechmaking 101 - being authentic and connecting with your audience
3. The basics of differentiated instruction
4. Guidelines for writing tests that are fair to everyone
5. A middle ground between retention and social promotion
6. Using riddles to improve reading comprehension - and have fun
7. Adapting interactive writing for a third-grade class
8. A quiz on teachers' legal liability
8. A quiz on teachers' legal liability
8. A quiz on teachers' legal liability

Marshall Memo 256 - Oct. 20, 2008

1. Strategies for turning around failing schools
2. Nine characteristics of effective school leaders
3. Using stories effectively in the classroom
4. Combating summer reading loss with a strong home reading program
5. Professional development and coaching: the one-two punch
6. To have a word wall or not, that is the question
7. Counteracting students' stereotypes about Africa
8. How content-area teachers can motivate students to read
9. Rethinking “gifted” education
10. Recess without mayhem
11a. Election resources website
11b. Mix It Up lunch day

Marshall Memo 255 - Oct. 13, 2008

1. Are we ready for value-added assessment of teachers?
2. Test preparation: the good, the bad, and the ugly
3. Failure is not an option: the A-B-I grading system
4. Douglas Reeves on teacher leadership
5. Websites for classroom study of the presidential election
6. Insights on during-instruction assessment
7. Children choose their favorite books
8. Recommendations for new children's books
9a. Review of Accelerated Math
9b. Caution on calculators

Marshall Memo 254 - Oct. 6, 2008

1. Peer assistance and review - a better way to evaluate teachers?
2. The long-range impact of kindergarteners' school attendance
3. A college professor on five types of problem students
4. The importance of coherence
5. A consumer guide to elementary math programs
6. How well are Gates-funded small high schools working?
7. Census website

Marshall Memo 253 - Sept. 29, 2008

1. Three reasons why learning about evolution matters
2. Five standards for evaluating a leader
3. How to foster creativity and innovation
4. Should colleges stop using the SAT and ACT for admissions decisions?
5. What discourages girls from pursuing STEM careers?
6. Ideas for preventing student cheating
7. A curriculum unit treating a high-stakes state test as a genre
8. A system for explicitly teaching reading comprehension
9. Using pictures to understand the S-T-O-R-Y
10. Children's books with characters who write

Marshall Memo 252 - Sept. 22, 2008

1. Five to ten minutes of “Poetry Academy” a week boosts reading achievement
2. Nurturing independent writers in the primary grades
3. A study of Florida middle-school literacy coaches
4. What produces high student engagement in middle-school classrooms?
5. A theory on why computers aren't helping student achievement
6. Should elementary students rotate to different classes or stay put?
7. What teachers should say - and not say - during a political season
7. What teachers should say - and not say - during a political season
8. Online college tours

Marshall Memo 251 - Sept. 15, 2008

1. Interim assessments: avoiding pitfalls and using best practices
2. Alfie Kohn on teaching and learning
3. Making the best use of school time
4. Teachers of color respond to racial challenges
5. Instructional uses of cellphones

Marshall Memo 250 - Sept. 8, 2008

1. Teaching evolution in a Florida high school
2. The “new paternalism” in successful inner-city schools
3. Are financial incentives for students a good idea?
4. Does paying students and teachers for AP results improve outcomes?
5. A college teacher criticizes Advanced Placement
6. Leveling the gender playing field

Marshall Memo 249 - Sept. 1, 2008

1. Jay McTighe on using assessments for learning
2. A Georgia district orchestrates three levels of interim data analysis
3. Student-led conferences in a California middle school
4. A teacher reflects on the pluses and minuses of e-mail
5. Writing as a key to college-bound student achievement
6. Four ways to promote adult learning in schools
7. Is this the best way to get high-school students to love reading?
8. Using videotapes of classes to improve teaching
9. Why aren't more young women becoming engineers?
10. Researchers' doubts about Open Court and Reading Mastery
11a. Online comparison of state standards
11b. Teacher leaders blog

Marshall Memo 248 - Aug. 25, 2008

1. Social intelligence as a key to good leadership
2. How Pixar revs up its creative juices
3. The promise and pitfalls of Response to Intervention (RTI)
4. The power of two-way bilingual programs
5. Making class work as involving as football and drama
6. What to look for in a meeting
7. A Wisconsin principal on paperwork, meetings, and reluctant teachers
8. Children's books for the presidential race
9a. Online election game
9b. Online pre-algebra and Algebra I games
9c. Teen Read Week
9d. Banned books
9d. Banned books
9e. Lesson plans on picture books

Marshall Memo 247 - Aug. 18 2008

1. A veteran high-school teacher on discipline (an oldie but goodie article)
2. Going beyond “sweating the small stuff”
3. Homophobia, harassment, and murder in a California junior high school
4. Giving elementary students a vision of college in their future
5. Two different kinds of school leaders

Marshall Memo 246 - Aug. 11, 2008

1. How teachers and leaders can make their ideas stick
2. Using digital storytelling in the classroom
3. Using frequent assessments as part of flexible, agile teaching
4. Rick and Becky DuFour weigh in on tracking
5. A book about being a Muslim teenager in America
6a. A website for using Civilization
6b. An ancient history simulations website

Marshall Memo 245 - Aug. 4, 2008

1. Dangling on a climbing wall and feeling students' pain
2. Mentors, moxie, motivation, and Moms - four keys to college
3. Using song lyrics with literature in a middle-school classroom
4. Seven principles of effective vocabulary learning
5. Learning how not to handle a student's annoying question
6. Billy Beane's (indirect) advice on hiring teachers
7. Getting and keeping effective teachers
8. Three keys to improving student achievement
9. Hands-on classroom computer projects
10. Busting myths about early readiness
11a. Science and current events website
11b. History website
11c. C.I.A. website

Marshall Memo 244 - July 21, 2008

1. The art of nudging - improving decisions by wise “choice architecture”
2. Bringing “gifted” education to the masses
3. Are extracurricular activities the secret weapon of American schools?
4. More debunking of myths about male-female brain differences
5. Peer mediation at work in a Rhode Island high school
6. Braille makes a comeback
7. Teachers, parents, and the “math wars”
8. Getting middle-school students on track for college
9. Free curriculum websites - the wave of the future?
10. “Clickers” as achievement boosters and gender-gap closers

Marshall Memo 243 - July 14, 2008

1. If they don't read much, how they ever gonna get good?
2. A consumer report on grade 6-12 reading programs
3. Improving writing in middle and high schools
4. A professor's experience grading AP history exams
5. Making the best use of short classroom observations
6. Kentucky fifth graders engrossed in a local history project
7. The yin and yang of critical and creative thinking

Marshall Memo 242 - July 7, 2008

1. Key research findings on teaching English language learners
2. A thoughtful refutation of Piaget's developmental stages
3. Insights about elementary math teaching
4. The importance of well-chosen wrong answers
5. Does keeping back first and second graders work?
6. Is Reading Recovery an effective intervention for ELLs?
7a. Arts website
7b. A website for ELLs' teachers and parents

Marshall Memo 241 - June 230, 2008

1. In-the-moment assessments in physics instruction - an oldie but goodie articlen
2. Building learning into an organization
3. How to fulfill the drives that motivate employees
4. A Pennsylvania district targets failing middle-school students

Marshall Memo 240 - June 23, 2008

1. Dylan Wiliam on using minute-by-minute and day-to-day assessments
2. Students who pretend to understand when they don't
3. Teachers give candid advice to a first-year principal
4. What would get more girls to study physics and engineering?
5. Rhode Island's performance-based assessments for high-school seniors
6. Children's book recommendations
7a. Route 21 website
7b. Crossword-creating website

Marshall Memo 239 - June 16, 2008

1. Jay McTighe on three roles teachers can play in their teams
2. Helping English language learners navigate U.S. group dynamics
3. Helping young people find purpose
4. Zero-tolerance discipline policies - problems and alternatives
5. Delaware's new system for evaluating principals
6. Young teacher leaders hit the wall
7. Combat pay for teaching ninth graders?
8. Comics-making website

Marshall Memo 238 - June 9, 2008

1. Amitai Etzioni on moral education in schools
2. Teaching the big ideas of science and lighting a fire in students' minds
3. Three C's for improving urban science education
4. The power of a science lab in a Kansas elementary school
5. Twelve qualities of powerful professional learning
6. What will it take to get the best teachers into the neediest schools?
7. What do students need to be ready for college success?
8. Too much test prep, too late, doesn't work
9. Preparing for a teacher interview
10a. Safe Internet surfing
10b. Kid-friendly browsers
10c. Online ecology game
10d. Physical education video

Marshall Memo 237 - June 2, 2008

1. Cultural shifts to launch successful professional learning communities
2. The seven stages of teacher teamwork
3. Five key conditions of PLCs
4. Judith Warren Little on effective teacher teams
5. Freeing up principals to be instructional leaders
6. How can educators make their meetings more effective?
7. Developing self-regulation in elementary school students
8. CD-ROM storybooks in the classroom
9a. Turnaround schools
9b. Spanish sayings, tongue-twisters, and riddles
9c. Online language learning
9d. French slang
9e. Latin “Mad Glibs”

Marshall Memo 236 - May 26, 2008

1. Why are all the newbies teaching ninth grade?
2. An analysis of three effective high-school reform models
3. Findings from the business world about implementing ideas effectively
4. A Georgia “core knowledge” school struts its stuff
5. Grant Wiggins and Jay McTighe on teaching for understanding
6. Douglas Reeves on not using grades to leverage attendance
7. How are Millennial teachers different from Gen-X and Boomers?
8. Teacher book groups enrich professional practice
9. A deaf tutor's advantages teaching English
10. The treatment of Islam in ten world history textbooks
11. What are the most important factors in pre-school classrooms?

Marshall Memo 235 - May 19, 2008

1. Twelve symptoms of a school in decline - and what can be done
2. Four recommendations for turning around underperforming schools
3. Preparing students for new 21st-century literacies
4. The importance of teaching advanced vocabulary to young children
5. Are one-to-one laptop programs effective?
6. Who are the most famous Americans?
7. Preparing in high school for the world of work
8. Counselors as key leaders in anti-bullying efforts
9. A cry for broader, deeper high-school social studies
10. Information on child sexual abuse
11. Arts websites

Marshall Memo 234 - May 12, 2008

1. Five virtues for school principals
2. Is supervising the heck out of teachers the answer?
3. Using “reflective assessment” to improve students' retention
4. How can teachers teach so students remember?
5. Stepping up math and science teaching in U.S. classrooms
6. Making time the variable in high-school math courses
7. Building middle-school students' momentum
8. An Alabama inclusion model for middle-school special-needs students
9. Why hasn't Reading First boosted students' reading comprehension?
10. A science lesson-planning format
11. Earth sciences website

Marshall Memo 233 - May 5, 2008

1. E.D. Hirsch on the elementary antecedents of high-school achievement
2. Douglas Reeves on effective leadership of literacy instruction
3. Howard Gardner on excellence, engagement, and ethics in U.S. schools
4. A study zeroes in on the shortcomings of “critical friends groups”
5. Teaching African-American students to “translate” to formal English
6. A Kansas high school welcomes its new ninth graders
7. An Iowa high school beefs up senior year
8. Minimizing teacher absenteeism
9. High student mobility - what can schools do?
10. How board games build preschoolers' math understanding
11. Collecting and analyzing data on youth services
12. A map showing carbon emissions across the U.S.

Marshall Memo 232 - Apr. 28, 2008

1. What brain research says about learning, health, exercise, and stress
2. An expert comments on resilience and happiness
3. Getting the best teachers to the students who need them the most
4. Giving the children of poverty a fair shake
5. Ruby Payne on boosting disadvantaged students' achievement
6. The potential of full-service schools - and lessons learned
7. School refusal behavior and what schools can do
8. Putting books in students' hands over the summer
9. Are real-world math examples helping kids learn?
10. College Summit video

Marshall Memo 231 - Apr. 21, 2008

1. How a sense of efficacy affects teaching and learning
2. The ingredients of effective professional development
3. Transactional strategies instruction for reading
4. Five elements in students' motivation to read
5. Using read-alouds in high-school ELL classes
6. Websites where students can post their own book reviews
7. Keys to an effective early-childhood literacy program
8. The value of play for early-childhood students with special needs
9. How principals can support student teachers
10. Assessing a school's parent outreach and involvement
11. Kindergarteners lead parent conferences with PowerPoint scripts
12. The best response to the “What is your weakness?” interview question
13a. Get it, Got it, Go! A preschool growth measure website
13b. Websites where students can post art projects
13c. Evaluating websites
13d. Conducting an arts audit

Marshall Memo 230 - Apr. 14, 2008

1. Strategies for keeping promising new teachers in the profession
2. Analyzing the costs and benefits of educational improvement strategies
3. The five roles of transformational leaders
4. Dealing with staff members' illnesses and tragedies
5. Can assistant principals get beyond the three Bs?
6. Using students' “Daily News” stories in primary-grade ELL classes
7. Emphasizing output with English language learners
8. “Write talks” as a springboard for student writing
9. Combating obesity in the cafeteria and the gym
10a. You don't need to run marathons to stay in shape
10b. Biography website
10c. Library of Congress website
10d. United Nations website
10e. Math fun facts website
10f. Arctic exploration website

Marshall Memo 229 - Apr. 7, 2008

1. Teacher teamwork and results at Adlai Stevenson High School
2. Is the five-paragraph essay a good formula for student writing?
3. Homework: Issues of fairness and effectiveness
4. One way for principals to follow up on mini-observations
5. Ten myths about brain-based learning
6. A New York high school successfully detracks
7. Tracking and a widening achievement gap in North Carolina
8. Tough love in Cheektowaga, New York
9. How computers can help achievement
10. Acing a predictable interview question
11. The impact of class size on students' on-task behavior
12. Comprehensive sex education: does it work?

Marshall Memo 228 - Mar. 31, 2008

1. Are the “math wars” finally over?
2. Focus, rigor, and coherence in math standards
3. What do strong learning standards look like?
4. The special reading skills needed in each secondary content area
5. Primary students signal their comprehension strategies
6. A program to get preschool students writing their own books
7. The impact of Supplemental Educational Services (SES)
8. The importance of field trips
9. Further insights on bullying
10. How teacher absences affect student achievement
11. Why is smoking linked to educational attainment?

Marshall Memo 227 - Mar. 24, 2008

1. The importance of a clear, concise strategy statement
2. Deciding what maters and sweating the details
3. Richard Elmore on effective professional development
4. Small steps to bringing your life into balance
5. The art of paraphrasing well in meetings
6. How to avoid getting blindsided by bad news
7. School board member guidelines from Arkansas
8. Dr. Seuss story maker

Marshall Memo 226 - Mar. 17, 2008

1. Basketball and track coaching - implications for the classroom
2. Developing optimism and efficacy
3. Douglas Reeves on strategic planning
4. Character education that addresses both good and evil
5. Rethinking bully-prevention programs
6. Do the arts make children smarter?
7. A media literacy course in a New York middle school
8. Alarming statistics on sexually transmitted diseases
9. Smaller primary-grade classes and the achievement gap
10a. Web-based chemistry questions
10b. A test review website
10c. Websites for first-year teachers

Marshall Memo 225 - Mar. 10, 2008

1. Ten keys to managing time and priorities effectively
2. More time management tips
3. Helping failing high-school students catch up
4. Flexible modular scheduling - how it works
5. A Marine Corps officer handles a troublemaker
6. A zero-tolerance policy on drinking at high-school sports events
7. Clear video explanations of wikis, blogs, and such

Marshall Memo 224 - Mar. 3, 2008

1. Are all-boy and all-girl classrooms better?
2. Addressing the “quiet” problems of at-risk youth
3. Systematically teaching academic vocabulary in middle schools
4. What's the difference between reading skills and reading strategies?
5. Phonemic awareness in Spanish helps improve reading in English
6. Using readalouds to build content knowledge and vocabulary
7. Supporting students who have epilepsy
8. Course-management systems
9a. The serious business of play
9b. A startling statistic

Marshall Memo 223 - Feb. 25, 2008

1. David McCullough on leadership
2. Keys to giving students feedback
3. Invisible principals - and what they can do about it
4. Douglas Reeves on improving grading practices
5. Getting students researching and thinking on their own
6. The value of debate for secondary-school students
7. Classroom routines to structure students' thinking
8. Findings from a new poll on homework
9. Teaching students to “d-code” works of art
10. High-quality school websites

Marshall Memo 222 - Feb. 18, 2008

1. Arthur Costa on five ways to deepen classroom thinking
2. Keys to teaching for understanding
3. An artist's suggestions for energizing classroom instruction
4. E.D. Hirsch on curriculum, skills, and standards
5. E.D. Hirsch on test prep
6. Alarming findings on teen smoking
7. New thinking on physical education and health
8. More on exercise and achievement
9. A computerized way to detect concussions
10. A parent reacts to a standards-based report card
11. Frederick Hess on collective bargaining agreements

Marshall Memo 221 - Feb. 11, 2008

1. Eric Jensen, an advocate of brain-based education, makes the case
2. Robert Sternberg offers a critique
3. Dan Willingham joins the debate
4. Judy Willis offers more cautions on using brain research
5. Eric Jensen responds to his critics
6. How explaining something to Mom helps children learn
7. Advice for those who mentor new principals
8. The limits - and importance - of educational research
9. Research reviews of dropout-prevention programs
10. How much freedom should new teachers have with the literacy curriculum?
11a. MIT courses online
11b. A report on teacher evaluation
11c. The Doing What Works website

Marshall Memo 220 - Feb. 4, 2008

1. Dealing honestly with race in schools
2. A process for handling difficult meetings
3. An Illinois high school takes on “senioritis”
4. Effective vocabulary instruction in middle schools
5. Implementing block scheduling
6. Dealing with bullying at the secondary level
7. Mix It Up at Lunch Day to get students out of their cliques
8. The crucial role of arts education
9. Psyching middle school students for college
10. Recent college graduates help high-school students aim for college
11a. Geography knowledge website
11b. Math help website
11c. NASA website
11d. Plagiarism and copyright website
11e. Middle-school practical math website
11f. Math teaching videos
11g. Adolescent literacy website

Marshall Memo 219 - Jan. 28, 2008

1. Malcolm Gladwell looks at intelligence and I.Q. tests
2. Holding our ground against achievement-lowering test prep
3. The curriculum gap that widens the achievement gap
4. Ways to get students reading at home
5. Can one urban school's success be transferred to other schools?
6. “Response to intervention” in Iowa
7a. Another incredible Hans Rosling video
7b. Primary-grade literacy website
7c. Website for teaching the First Amendment
7c. Website for teaching the First Amendment
7d. Website with NBC News archives

Marshall Memo 218 - Jan. 21, 2008

1. Insights on effective physical education programs
2. How can we get elementary students to be more physically active?
3. Research on boosting teaching and learning
4. Ideas on improving teacher evaluation
5. Jay McTighe on making classroom assessments effective
6. Student humiliation in middle schools - and what to do about it
7. Student-led, teacher-supported parent conferences in Anchorage
8. Middle-school students give advice to their teachers

Marshall Memo 217 - Jan. 14, 2008

1. Robert Marzano on the art and science of good teaching
2. Fluency and speed: a chicken-and-egg question in literacy
3. Suggestions for managing angry and aggressive students
4. Improving staff collegiality by using the Myers-Briggs
5. Teacher interview questions tapping candidates' prior experiences
6. Do high-ego leaders produce better results?
7. Kids pick their own Newbury Award winners
8a. Twenty great children's books
8b. Websites featuring real-world math
8c. China's meteoric rise in historical perspective

Marshall Memo 216 - Jan. 7, 2008

1. Debunking the myth of the “model minority”
2. Getting Asian-American students talking more in classrooms
3. Advice on rewarding students for their work
4. Effective use of interim assessments in a San Diego high school
5. Can strategic plans help?
6. How useful are “walk-throughs”?
7. A new checklist for assessing elementary classrooms
8. The new instructional leadership
9. The do's and don'ts of principal mentoring
10. The qualities of a good mentor
11a. Classic children's books
11b. Exploration history websites
11c. A contest on growing plants on the moon

Marshall Memo 215 - Dec. 31, 2007

1. A college student gets it - and tries to pass the message along
2. How can we help adolescents avoid risks?
3. Effective interim assessments in two Newark schools
4. “Teacher learning communities” supporting formative assessments
5. Suggestions for giving feedback to students
6. Getting students involved in assessing their own work with rubrics
7. Zeros are not an option in this school
8. Should we grade students on current or end-of-year expectations?
9. Making good use of extra learning time
10. Middle schools or K-8 schools: does it make a difference?
11. How is the presidency like the principalship?
12a. Six-trait writing website
12b. Having fun with English website

Marshall Memo 214 - Dec. 17, 2007

1. An idea that's saved thousands of lives - and could help schools
2. Tapping into students' creativity, practical skills, and wisdom
3. Orchestrating experiences and class discussions that get at big ideas
4. Thomas Guskey on effectively following up on formative assessments
5. Getting students involved in formative assessments
6. A South Carolina high school gets students reading over the summer
7. A Nebraska high school refuses to let students fail
8. Arizona schools that are effective with Latino students
9. Lessons from the Jena, Louisiana noose incident
10. After-school toolkit

Marshall Memo 213 - Dec. 10, 2007

1. How to make brainstorming sessions truly productive
2. How effective leaders use stories to inspire the troops
3. Four tips for facilitators
4. A way to engage English language learners in classroom discussions
5. Giving middle-school math students a choice of difficulty level
6. A California elementary school swings for the fences
7. A high school involves parents in their children's work
8. Alarming HIV and AIDS statistics
9. A follow-up on an ADD/ADHD study
10. Why peer tutoring often produces disappointing results

Marshall Memo 212 - Dec. 3, 2007

1. Closing social-class achievement gaps in math
2. Increasing minority enrollment in higher-level math classes
3. Improving math problem-solving achievement
4. What it takes to implement a district-wide vision over time
5. Helping English language learners master math terms
6. Supporting the vocabulary development of ELLs
7. Why it helps to be bad at something to teach well
8. A world-class astronomer reflects on her career
9. Do laptops help?
10. Math websites

Marshall Memo 211 - Nov. 26, 2007

1. Richard DuFour on loose-tight leadership
2. Persuading teachers to buy into professional learning communities
3. Why Singapore's students do so well in math
4. Marilyn Burns on helping struggling students master math
5. Do manipulatives help students understand math?
6. How to make math more compelling in secondary schools
7. Does co-teaching in inclusion classrooms work?
8. An online vocabulary quiz that raises money for the hungry

Marshall Memo 210 - Nov. 19, 2007

1. Early behavior problems do not doom a child to failure
2. Effective vocabulary teaching in kindergarten
3. Genes, race, and intelligence
4. How American and Chinese teachers respond to their students' errors
5. A structure for mastering middle-school math vocabulary
6. Teaching students to write
7. Thomas Guskey on effective professional development
8. Character education done wrong - and right
9. “Smart and good” - integrating character and performance goals
10a. Professional learning community website
10b. Video archive online

Marshall Memo 209 - Nov. 12, 2007

1. How do students learn history, really?
2. Dealing with cellphones and wireless laptops in classrooms
3. How a California school district focused and improved
4. Preparing all students for college
5. Green Bay, Wisconsin shows public school students the way
6. Teaching high-school science students to read for understanding
7. Using reading strategies to improve content-area achievement
8a. 21st-century skills website
8b. Websites on blogs and wikis

Marshall Memo 208 - Nov. 5, 2007

1. Good judgment - what it looks like on the ground
2. Bringing coherence to district improvement efforts
3. Douglas Reeves on good coaching
4. How to raise big money for your school
5. More advice on raising and managing funds
6. Early diagnosis of vision problems
7. Warning students about “the choking game”
8. Supervising Generation X
9. Follow-up conversations after classroom visits
10. Sorting out quality research from ideological claptrap
11. The effects of racially diverse classrooms and schools
12a. Darwin's theory attacked and defended
12b. Online leadership profile
12c. Lesson plans on racial understanding

Marshall Memo 207 - Oct. 29, 2007

1. A school decides it will refuse to let students fail
2. A San Diego high school systematically develops vocabulary
3. Successfully converting large high schools into small schools
4. Counteracting “stereotype threat” in middle schools
5. Number sense: the key to helping struggling elementary students
6. “Response to intervention” for quicker, better delivery of services
7. Once a poor reader, always a poor reader? Not!
8. Do we need a longer school day and school year?
9a. Dynamic history maps website
9b. Music and lyrics for all subjects
9c. Little Rock websites
9d. Constitution website
9e. AVID article
9f. For high-school students: Be the first in your family to go to college

Marshall Memo 206 - Oct. 22, 2007

1. Carol Dweck on praising for effort, not intelligence
2. What makes an effective middle-school reading program?
3. Key factors in good pre-school programs
4. Intervening in middle school and ninth grade to prevent dropouts
5. Answers to legal quiz
5. Answers to legal quiz
6. The elements of a strong K-8 science program
7a. Professor Garfield website
7b. Learning toolbox website
7c. Cornell notes website
7d. All Kinds of Minds website
7e. Social studies website
7f. Science simulations website
7g. Periodic table of elements website
7h. Exploratorium website

Marshall Memo 205 - Oct. 15, 2007

1. Closing the achievement gap in Brookline, Massachusetts
2. Advice for handling interviews with reporters
3. What should teachers and principals know about school law?
3. What should teachers and principals know about school law?
4. Ethical guidelines for the use of surveillance cameras in schools
5. Three things that low-income students need to succeed in college
6. What does college readiness look like? A new report
7. Improving the odds for students whose families move frequently
8. Which DIBELS subtests are most useful for first graders?
9. The goals of public schools
10. Should No Child Left Behind be radically re-thought?
11a. Online language practice
11b. Help setting up a blog

Marshall Memo 204 - Oct. 8, 2007

1. Formative assessments as an integral part of teaching
2. How Finland's schools work to prevent student failure
3. Less is more? Four ideas for American schools
4. Helping middle-school students get organized
5. Using insights from the military to improve student achievement
6. Single-sex classrooms in South Carolina
7. What makes first-born children smarter?
8. Alfie Kohn on ways that schools foster cheating
9. Using skill sheets to monitor students' writing progress
10. Online access to books and children's book illustrations
11a. Live Google clouds
11b. Historical maps online
11c. Tomasito's Mother Comes to School
11d. Teacher resources online
11e. Finding original sources online

Marshall Memo 203 - Oct. 1, 2007

1. Richard DuFour on real professional learning communities
2. The science of stamina - managing our energy
3. Quirky children - are they just different or do they need help?
4. Strategies for improving middle-school classroom discussions
5. Walking in the shoes of students with disabilities
6. Books that turn on young readers
7a. A history teacher's website
7b. A virtual thesaurus
7c. Authors' websites

Marshall Memo 202 - Sept. 24, 2007

1. Project-based learning done wrong - and right
2. Four cautionary notes on schools-within-schools
3. How teacher leaders can have optimal impact in classrooms
4. Teacher leaders - the why and the how
5. Ten roles for teacher leaders
6. A Texas teacher talks about reading
7. Getting to root causes with “five whys”
8. Early failure prevention in Oklahoma
9. A principal's beginning-of-the-year message
10. Four keys to high achievement
11a. Teacher Leaders Network online
11b. Technology information website
11c. Computer teachers' website

Marshall Memo 201 - Sept. 17, 2007

1. Starting small to make big changes
2. Teacher professionalism and common assessments in high schools
3. Effective discipline across racial lines
4. Teachingc Internet research skills to middle-school students
5. Ways to get balanced participation in meetings
6. Should we give students second chances with their writing?
7. Two examples of literacy leadership
8. One more nail in the coffin of traditional professional development

Marshall Memo 200 - Sept. 10, 2007

1. A theory about homework
2. Strategies for turning around a culture of despair
3. Eight ways that arts classes can broaden children's education
4. Uncovering the hidden intelligence of children with autism
5. What high schools can do to prepare students for college writing
6. New online computer games
7. Setting up classroom blogs
8. Underestimating the ability of shorter kindergarten boys
9a. Supporting student with cancer
9b. High-school lesson plans on race

Marshall Memo 199 - Sept. 3, 2007

1. Four keys to effective parental involvement
2. “Pre-mortems” are better than post-mortems
3. Pittsburgh's summer program for rising ninth graders
4. Consumer information on reading programs
5. Writing instruction: what works for adolescents
6. Helping students understand algebra via four key concepts
7. Jonathan Kozol's advice to novice teachers
8. Bridging the gap in warring societies
9. An actress's book to help girls get serious about math
10. Service learning ideas

Marshall Memo 198 - Aug. 27, 2007

1. More on effective urban schools from Karin Chenoweth
2. Building a customer-service orientation in schools
3. The best way to teach thinking
4. Can schools tap into the potential of Facebook, MySpace, wikis, etc.?
5. Information on obsessive-compulsive disorder
6. Scoring your school's technology program
7a. New listings in the What Works Clearinghouse
7b. Enhancing after-school programs

Marshall Memo 197 - Aug. 20, 2007

1. Key questions to guide school improvement
2. Five success principles for African-American male students
3. From the mouths of babes
4. A California middle school's full-court press on reading
5. Three ways to get students reading
6. Sure-fire read-alouds for the elementary and middle grades
7. A Virginia school changes its approach to test preparation
8. Supporting high achievers in heterogeneous middle-school classrooms
9. Steps to effective discipline
10a. Questions for a student in trouble
10b. Rapid tobacco addiction

Marshall Memo 196 - Aug. 13, 2007

1. Avoiding three common errors in school-improvement planning
2. Will New York City's student cash incentives program work?
3. Is retaining struggling students in kindergarten effective?
4. Key factors in early reading instruction
5. The impact of a service-learning project on fifth graders
6. Stamping out clichés in student writing
7a. A masterful graphic presentation
7b. TeacherTube
7c. Translation software
7d. Online author audio clips
7e. Healthy schools website
7f. Diabetes information website
7g. A new book about a successful Maryland school

Marshall Memo 195 - July 23, 2007

1. A high-school English unit on how language reveals character
2. Including children with autism in regular classrooms
3. Helping districts focus on their core mission and theory of action
4. Effective schools in South Africa
5. Summer learning loss
6. Criteria for high-school computer reading programs
7a. Parent involvement study
7b. Hurricane Katrina documentary and curriculum

Marshall Memo 194 - July 16, 2007

1. How Asian teachers polish lessons to perfection (an oldie but goodie)
2. Making the mission statement REAL (another oldie but goodie)

Marshall Memo 193 - July 9, 2007

1. Important news about the brain's plasticity
2. Leaders who make sure they hear the bad news (an oldie but goodie article)
3. The ultimate test for a leader: failure
4. Using cognitive coaching to help students improve their writing
5a. Virtual field trips
5b. Virtual monument tours

Marshall Memo 192 - July 2, 2007

1. Can schools teach critical thinking?
2. How fifteen schools beat the odds
3. What does it take to achieve at very high levels?
4. How can a verbal learner teach students who are visual learners
5. Realistic rules for cell phones

Marshall Memo 191 - June 25, 2007

1. Ways to get students to give their best (an oldie but goodie article from 1993/94)
2. Can “mindfulness” help students slow down and be less violent?
3. Are single-sex schools the answer to black male underachievement?
4. Unintended consequences of fluency monitoring in reading classes
5. Beyond fluency
6. The What Works Clearinghouse rates character education programs
7. Teaching students to be critical consumers of media messages
8. Brief reviews of graphic novels

Marshall Memo 190 - June 18, 2007

1. Ruby Payne - victim-blamer or class explainer?
2. Rick and Becky DuFour on what professional development might be
3. The new professional development - it's all about results
4. From “inservicing” teachers to fostering professional learning
5. Five educators talk about effective professional development
6. Five conditions under which teacher learning will flourish
7. Five pitfalls in conventional staff development
8. Three ways to personalize learning in high schools
9. The role of “citizen facilitator” in meetings

Marshall Memo 189 - June 11, 2007

1. How frequent quizzes can improve long-term memory
2. Teaching algebra with a social conscience
3. The professional development potential of classroom videotapes
4. Rating whole-school improvement models
5. Bill Gates on conquering complexity with a five-step process
6. Is Sounder a good novel for classrooms?
7. High-school biology websites

Marshall Memo 188 - June 4, 2007

1. Why do children favor those they see as lucky?
2. Helping teenagers make good moral decisions in a crazy world
3. How schools can build students' resilience in five key areas
4. How schools can support high-risk students with special needs
5. The shape of better testing to come?
6. Getting the right “grain size” in test reports
7. Involving parents in their children's education via a website
8. How participation in sports helps young women achieve in science
9. A principal's summer book club with his teachers
10. Evaluation tools for after-school programs

Marshall Memo 187 - May 28, 2007

1. Leaders who thrive on complexity to create better solutions
2. Carol Dweck's work on acquired versus innate intelligence
3. Teaching debating in middle-school content-area classes
4. Effective school-wide programs to prevent bullying
5. Missouri educators use podcasts to reach and excite their students
6. Douglas Reeves suggests three interviewing approaches
7. How is college like a sleepover?
8. The benefits of a longer school day
9. Twins - separate or together in school?

Marshall Memo 186 - May 21, 2007

1. Involving students in the improvement process
2. Four keys to high-impact teaching
3. Advice on interviewing teachers
4. New research on obesity - and its implications for educators
5. Using Universal Design for Learning to reach all students
6. Working with students who have Tourette's Syndrome
7. Professional development that promotes better use of assessments
8. Reducing the isolation of special-education teachers
9. Tracking high-school graduates

Marshall Memo 185 - May 14, 2007

1. How teacher leaders can support interim assessment data analysis
2. The added value of added time
3. Purging math classrooms of four practices
4. Questions that get at the beauty of mathematics
5. A Texas school experiments with an online math program
6. When should teachers blow the whistle on violent student writing?
7. Are laptop programs worth the expense?
8. Ideas for tapping into teachers' “deep smarts”
9. The limits of brain research
10. School-based mental health supports

Marshall Memo 184 - May 5, 2007

1. The inner life of employees - and how bosses affect it
2. Teaching - and measuring - vocabulary
3. Eleven ways to improve students' writing
4. The perils - and potential - of formative/interim assessments
5. A New Mexico district boosts elementary reading achievement
6. Interim reading assessments in Boston
7. Does the DIBELS accurately identify students at risk of failure?
8. Dancing up a storm in gym class
9. A review of The Power of the Positive No by William Ury
10. Protocols online

Marshall Memo 183 - Apr. 30, 2007

1. Lessons from 15 highly effective schools
2. Studying the learning curve in improving schools
3. An Arizona high school shows the way
4. Helping first-generation college students succeed
5. Heterogeneous grouping in International Baccalaureate courses
6. Alternatives to “zero tolerance” discipline policies
7. The limits of hands-on math manipulatives
8. Learning to touch-type in the elementary grades
9a. Annotated book lists
9b. A third-grade podcast
9c. More student Web work

Marshall Memo 182 - Apr. 23, 2007

1. The brutal facts about educational research
2. How children learn
3. Resilient principals - how they deal with adversity
4. Being a less frantic leader
5. Professional development that fosters adaptive teaching
6. Ethics 101
7. Accountability without tears
8. Preparing students to be successful in college
9. Violence prevention

Marshall Memo 181 - Apr. 16, 2007

1. Ten ineffective classroom practices
2. Mel Levine on the skills needed by high-school graduates
3. A student campaign to squash offensive language
4. Pay-for-performance: necessary but not sufficient
5. Power to the principal!
6. Exercise and the brain
7a. Leadership toolkit online
7b. Online teaching and learning resources
7c. Plagiarism websites
7c. Plagiarism websites
7d. Rhode Island curriculum website
7e. Investor education materials online
7f. “Raised by Women”

Marshall Memo 180 - Apr. 9, 2007

1. Teaching “grit” - the key qualities of persistence and self-discipline
2. Finding the right balance between literary classics and newer books
3. Cooperative learning as a brain-friendly learning mode
4. Structuring literature circles for ELL students
5. Six strengths of resilient school leaders
6. Pros and cons of the co-principalship model
7. Grooming assistant principals for the big time
8. Eleven practical tips on substitutes
9. Intelligent computer tutoring programs˜
10. A study of American elementary classrooms
11a. Online science museum
11b. Another science website
11c. Grade 7-12 math and science teaching prizes
11d. Web sharing of favorite middle school lessons and strategies
11e. Teen book website

Marshall Memo 179 - Apr. 2, 2007

1. Mike Schmoker on key levers for improving teaching and learning
2. Five steps to building a diverse learning community
3. Douglas Reeves on turning school improvement plans into reality
4. Larry Cuban on the real test of a reform strategy
5. How doctors mess up - and what it can tell us about schools
6. Robert Marzano and Debra Pickering on productive homework
7. Second graders shunning a classmate: what to do?
8. Warning adolescents about the “choking game”
9. Time management 101
10. Pointers on reaching out to a corporate partner
11a. Starting with what you can do
11b. Wisdom from NYC middle schools
11c. Thirty ways to celebrate National Poetry Month

Marshall Memo 178 - Mar. 26, 2007

1. Caveat emptor on educational software
2. Common assessments and teacher teamwork in Nebraska
3. An Ohio district launches professional learning communities
4. Using coaches effectively in South Carolina
5. A New York district gets teams meeting three ways
6. What a boss should provide
7. Research on after-school and summer programs
8. A meeting agenda that focuses on results
9. A Navajo reservation school has it both ways
10. The Marines' mission-based orders
11a. Lifting the veil
11b. What it takes in middle school
11c. Reading Recovery research
11d. Do you know what a fifth grader knows?
11e. Lessons from “American Idol”

Marshall Memo 177 - Mar. 19, 2007

1. “Professional learning communities” in a Michigan district
2. An Illinois high school shifts the conversation to results
3. Marilyn Burns on “peeling the onion” with struggling math students
4. Five ways to help failing students succeed
5. Ideas from the U.K. on combating self-harm
6. Advice on applying for grants
7. How some students are using MySpace, Facebook, etc.

Marshall Memo 176 - Mar. 12, 07007

1. The power of feedback
2. Closing the achievement gap with the right kind of literacy instruction
3. An alternative to teaching whole-class novels
4. A pen-pal program in Chicago and Washington, D.C.
5. An advisory program in the Bronx
6. Monitoring early literacy progress in Canada
7. Duking it out on the value of homework
8. More thoughts on what makes homework productive
9a. Teaching geography in history courses
9b. Indian education website
9c. Websites on technology for special-needs students

Marshall Memo 175 - Mar. 5, 2007

1. Keys to creating a professional learning community
2. Math fundamentals in the primary grades
3. Parrot math versus real math
4. Critical reviews of reports from ideologically driven think tanks
5. Dealing with an angry parent
6. A professor reflects on her life with autism
7. Think before you hit “Send”
8. What's behind the fourth-grade slump?
9a. What's the difference between dribbling and reading?
9b. A jerk by any other name
9c. Stressed out in Belfast

Marshall Memo 174 - Feb. 26, 2007

1. Lessons from Virginia's “school turnaround specialist” program
2. Using “balanced scorecards” in schools
3. Anxiety and its effect on students' math performance
4. What brain research says about early reading instruction
5. Phonics advocates respond
6. Integrating the arts into the core curriculum
7. Ideas for implementing a co-teaching program
8. Differentiating instruction for a student five years below level
9. Answers to the quiz on ADD/ADHD in last week's Memo
10. The differential impact of not getting enough sleep
11a. Nipping unethical behavior in the bud
11b. A school-family-community partnerships toolkit

Marshall Memo 173 - Feb. 19, 2007

1. How can we help students do their best work on state tests?
2. Differentiated instruction - watching the masters at work
3. A new view of attention-deficit disorder
4. Best practices using data
5. Fighting the myth of the “model minority”
6. Self-discipline as a variable in girls' achievement
7a. Whom do you trust?
7b. Online fundraising resources
7c. Usable knowledge website
7d. Student research help online
7e. Renewable energy website
7f. Middle-school science website
7g. International communication website
7h. Global awareness resources

Marshall Memo 172 - Feb. 12, 2007

1. What schools can do to influence students who witness bullying
2. How are formative reading assessments like Apgar scores?
3. The case for teacher-led professional development
4. School phobia: what should be done
5. Making math relevant in vocational classes
6. Knowing what you're learning - and why
7. Chester Finn takes on the fatalists
8a. Which elementary math programs work best?
8b. Art enrichment online

Marshall Memo 171 - Feb. 5, 2007

1. Peter Senge and colleagues on four key leadership capabilities
2. A description of how authentic leaders develop
3. Writing for freedom
4. An English school's “best practices” for its highest-risk students
5. Keys to importing the best ideas to your school
6. Effective use of computer animations to teach science concepts
7. Which is more important, package delivery or a child's education?
8a. Arts education handbook online
8b. Molecular microscope images
8c. A podcast on Byzantine rulers

Marshall Memo 170 - Jan. 29, 2007

1. What will it take to close the achievement gap?
2. Which is the best alternative to middle schools: K-8 or 7-12?
3. The best way to improve adolescents' self-esteem
4. Can a single lunch period work in a large high school?
5. The principal as technology leader
6. Time management tips from England
7. Wireless “clickers”

Marshall Memo 169 - Jan. 22, 2007

1. Eight steps to high-achieving schools
2. Preventing early reading difficulties
3. What's needed to get advisory groups working well
4. Ways to avoid the need for retention
5. Using case studies in professional development
6. How principals can ensure first-rate professional development
7. A checklist for staff handbooks

Marshall Memo 168 - Jan. 15, 2007

1. Neutralizing “stereotype threat” in middle-school students
2. Acting courageously without being foolish
3. Six misconceptions that trip up new managers
4. A guide to networking
5. Improving high-school science labs
6. Using writing in mathematics classrooms
7. A definition of math literacy
8. If you need a friend, get a dog
9a. Teaching and learning website
9b. Teaching and learning website
9c. High-school math on the Web and TV
9d. Online lesson planning

Marshall Memo 167 - Jan. 8, 2007

1. Are we all bigots? And does it matter if we just behave?
2. Questions leaders might ask themselves
3. Early, systematic teaching of sophisticated vocabulary
4. The value - and limitations - of teaching reading strategies
5. Five ways to increase student writing in math classes
6. Chronic procrastination and work avoidance - what people can do
7. Precocious sexuality on stage in a suburban middle school
8a. Discovery box websites
8b. Why study science?

Marshall Memo 166 - Jan. 1, 2007

1. What it takes to get high achievement for all students
2. Doug Reeves's suggestions for improving school culture
3. Using the “Learning Cycle” to teach difficult science concepts
4. A three-step process for improving middle-school science learning
5. A report on improving high-school science labs
6. Should upper-elementary teachers specialize?
7. Using science and literacy instruction in tandem
8. Combining reading instruction with social-emotional learning
9. Ten questions to assess parent involvement
10. Doing right by “star” teachers
11a. Web resources for teachers
11b. Science ideas on the Web

Marshall Memo 165 - Dec. 18, 2006

1. Formative assessments and final grades - are they compatible?
2. Learning from higher-performing countries' science teachers
3. What science teachers need to know
4. Preventing failure before student are referred for special education
5. Keys to effective youth mentoring
6. Diminishing returns from conventional reading instruction?
7. Report on successful charter high schools
8a. Online help teaching evolution
8b. Online science courses

Marshall Memo 164 - Dec. 11, 2006

1. Teaching blind people to use canes - and what it can teach others
2. Lesson study thrives in a California elementary school
3. A teacher-led study group in Colorado
4. Does hands-on science teaching prepare students better?
5. Do small schools produce higher achievement?
6. Getting an impartial analysis of educational programs and products
7a. Fractured fairy tales online
7b. National Geographic maps online

Marshall Memo 163 - Dec. 4, 2006

1. “The curse of knowledge”
2. Rick Stiggins on what good formative assessment can accomplish
3. Social-emotional learning programs in secondary schools
4. What is school climate? How can we improve it?
5. Helping struggling readers catch up
6. “Extreme” jobs
7. Tough love from managers
8a. History online resources
8b. Google resources for educators

Marshall Memo 162 - Nov. 27, 2006

1. What will it take to close the achievement gap?
2. Under what conditions do boys learn more?
3. Grant Wiggins on “intelligent grouping” versus tracking
4. James Popham on formative assessments
5. The case for a weekly principal's memo
6. How to build trust in a school
7. Differentiation 101
8. What principals can do about steroid use
9a. Math and science lessons online
9b. Special-needs planning resources

Marshall Memo 161 - Nov. 20, 2006

1. A radical reform plan for new and restructuring schools
2. Piloting an innovative reading assessment for elementary ELL students
3. Do single-sex classrooms and schools produce better results?
4. The “big ideas” of Indian education in Montana
5. Fighting stereotypes about Native Americans
6. Five pedagogical standards for English language learners
7. Checking for understanding with classroom “clickers”
8. Five factors that propel students to success
9. Daily physical exercise for students in North Carolina
10. Grant-writing advice and websites
11. Formative assessment graphic

Marshall Memo 160 - Nov. 13, 2006

1. Hidden problems that afflict middle-school girls
2. How a high school reduced its course failures by 1,000
3. Eight ways to improve adolescent literacy achievement
4. Do timed reading speed drills improve student achievement?
5. Laying students' science misconceptions to rest
6. A middle-school advisory-group program in Omaha
7. Using short stories to combat bullying
8. Blogger no-nos
9. Cool technology websites

Marshall Memo 159 - Nov. 6, 2006

1. Ronald Ferguson on the black-white achievement gap
2. How relevant is brain research to educators?
3. Richard Elmore on more effective use of time in American schools
4. A New York City high school's alternative discipline process
5. Rick DuFour on teacher collaboration for student achievement
6. Music as an essential “liberating art”
7. What makes formative assessments work - and not work
8a. Free children's books online
8b. A writing contest with a difference
8c. Two good magazines for children

Marshall Memo 158 - Oct. 30, 2006

1. The role of schools in reducing economic inequality in the U.S.
2. Areas where principals can make the most difference
3. Effective writing instruction in middle and high schools
4. Students write better when they know what they're writing about
5. A California high school uses the Toulmin model to teach writing and logic
6. Making optimal use of the six-trait writing rubrics
7. A riposte to Fitzhugh on non-fiction writing
8. The case for better sex education for American teens
9a. Art museum websites
9b. MERLOT website
9c. A website on ancient Mesopotamia

Marshall Memo 157 - Oct. 23, 2006

1. What the research says about good teaching of vocabulary
2. Self-defeating literacy practices in the name of higher test scores
3. Making literacy skills an integral part of content-area instruction
4. Developing critical thinking in struggling high-school readers
5. Teen readers' book choices
6. Ideas to stimulate poetry-writing in the classroom
7a. Best practices website
7b. History and current events websites
7c. U.S. history website
7d. Website on after-school science resources
7e. Free classroom posters on writing
7f. Teaching from movies website

Marshall Memo 156 - Oct. 16, 2006

1. What happens when teachers don't immediately correct students' errors?
2. A different kind of high-school education
3. Learning progressions for a more coherent science curriculum
4. Can a “no cut and all play” policy work?
5. Five dysfunctional time management approaches
6. Differing teacher and parent views on parent involvement priorities
7a. Red-faced in New York
7b. Math skills websites
7c. Online lesson plans
7d. A Minnesota school's creative website
7e. Online professional development
7f. Classic books online

Marshall Memo 155 - Oct. 9, 2006

1. Which tools work best to change schools?
2. Leadership advice from a symphony orchestra conductor
3. Successfully facilitating teacher team meetings
4. Getting enough sleep
5. Boy brains and girl brains: what teachers can do
6. Should high schools stop offering Advanced Placement courses?
7. A missing ingredient in the high-school curriculum

Marshall Memo 154 - Oct. 2, 2006

1. Grant Wiggins on teaching so students can transfer what they learn
2. A better approach to test preparation (an oldie but goodie article)
3. School refusal behavior - what's behind it and what can be done
4. Dealing with cyberbullies and other online hazards
5. An Arkansas district deals with parent challenges to library books
6. Key characteristics of successful dropout retrieval programs
7. Ideas for rethinking the K-8 science curriculum
8. Big ideas for a school health curriculum
9. Is Reading First working?

Marshall Memo 153 - Sept.25, 2006

1. What are a principal's highest-leverage activities?
2. Advisory programs in middle and high schools: problems and promise
3. Why friendship is not the best criterion for forming teams
4. How to avoid “parking lot syndrome” after staff meetings
5. Effective implementation of new professional development ideas
6. Capitalizing on students' strengths
7. Key values underlying successful differentiation of instruction
8. Questions to guide content teachers when they assess ELL students
9. Using picture books in middle school
10. Co-teaching to support ELL students in St. Paul
11a. Does a teacher's gender matter?
11b. New NCTM math expectations
11c. Singapore Math
11d. Restating purpose

Marshall Memo 152 - Sept. 18, 2006

1. Mel Levine on teaching to students' strengths
2. Carol Dweck on increasing student motivation
3. Doug Reeves on pulling the weeds before planting the flowers
4. Professional development: how do we know if it's really working?
5. A principal radically reshapes her faculty meetings
6. Closing the boy-girl achievement gap in one Colorado school
7. How caring pays academic dividends
8. Howard Gardner's multiple intelligences: some cautions and some ideas
9. Preparing students to succeed in advanced high-school courses
10a. A high-school redesign toolkit
10b. A back-to-school asthma plan

Marshall Memo 151 - Sept. 11, 2006

1. Getting past “walking on eggshells” on race, gender, etc.
2. E-mail: how to keep it under control
3. The case for using rubrics to evaluate teachers
4. Keys to successful middle schools
5. School safety in a Cambridge, Massachusetts high school
6a. What about science and social studies?
6b. Online literacy resources

Marshall Memo 150 - Sept. 6, 2006

1. A protocol for discussing articles in faculty meetings
2. How principals can support teacher data teamwork
3. Building resilience in high-risk students
4. Keys to improving long-term retention of what's taught
5. What can large high schools learn from the small-schools movement?
6. Thinking outside curriculum boxes
7. Vancouver, Washington works to improve secondary literacy instruction
8. Sizing up state standards
9. Online homework support for students
10. How can the arts support democracy?

Marshall Memo 149 - Aug. 28, 2006

1. Asking the right questions when teaching reading (an oldie but goodie article)
2. Short classroom visits - a powerful professional development tool
3. College essays that work
4. Sorting out the purposes of grading
5. Testing: the good, the bad, and the ugly
6. Can computers grade student writing?
7a. A website that deconstructs standards
7b. Social studies simulation software

Marshall Memo 148 - Aug. 21, 2006

1. Checker Finn takes on the pessimists
2. The art and science of co-teaching
3. Peer tutoring to support students with special needs
4. Dropouts - what can be done?
5. Ideas to get students writing
6. Making sustained silent reading productive
7. How much freedom should teachers have to depart from the script?
8. What makes a middle-school field trip worthwhile?
9a. Getting teens to sit with kids they don't know in the cafeteria
9b. A “bio-cube” for writing biographies
9c. Getting boys to read
9d. Encouraging young writers
9e. Earth photos from space
9f. Creating for an international audience
9g. A family-involvement guide
9h. Safe in cyberspace

Marshall Memo 147 - Aug. 14, 2006

1. How a Boston school boosted home reading (an oldie but goodie article)
2. Research insights on ELL instruction
3. A dozen leadership lessons from the school of hard knocks
4. How is driving on an interstate like running a school?
5. Planning an effective freshman transition program
6. What teachers should do when they can't stand a student
7. Taking phys. ed. up a notch produces academic gains

Marshall Memo 146 - July 24, 2006

1. Classroom assessments as a key change lever (an oldie but goodie article)
2. Ten ways for a principal to be a staff developer (another oldie but goodie)
3. Valuable work, necessary work, and waste work (yet another oldie but goodie)

Marshall Memo 145 - July 17, 2006

1. “Wise schooling” - the key to black student success (an oldie but goodie article)
2. Fixing high schools that have become “dropout factories”
3. A compromise plan for cellphones in schools
4. What the National Reading Panel said about sustained silent reading
5. Jay Mathews defends his Newsweek “best schools” list

Marshall Memo 144 - July 11, 2006

1. A study of praise and students' beliefs about intelligence (an “oldie but goodie” article)
2. Reading fluency - how to foster it, and what doesn't work
3. Key factors in out-of-school-time programs
4. The overrepresentation of minority students in special education
5. Online professional development for teachers
6. Another view of single-sex schools and classes
7. Children with autism

Marshall Memo 143 - July 10, 2006

1. A novel approach to closing the achievement gap (an “oldie but goodie” article)
2. Formative assessment: the engine of professional development and student learning
3. A Georgia teacher on the front lines of the evolution battle
4a. An online venue for teachers to market unit and lesson plans
4b. A consumer guide to after-school science resources
4c. Research on single-sex classes

Marshall Memo 142 - June 26, 2006

1. Six conditions that foster organizational learning in schools
2. The yin and yang of shared instructional leadership
3. A comparison of Writers' Workshop with a more structured model
4. Responses to the David Brooks column on different books for boys
5. A rejoinder to E. D. Hirsch on strategies for teaching reading
6. What new teachers need
7. Power naps after lunch?

Marshall Memo 141 - June 19,2006

1. Keys to turning around underperforming schools
2. Distortions from summer loss, flunking, test prep, and accommodations
3. Direct approaches to preventing teen suicide
4. Should boys and girls be assigned different novels in school?
5. The consequences of shortchanging science and social studies
6. Computers in the high-school English classroom: how not to do it
7. What makes the difference in middle-school math?
8. Aspen Institute high-school report

Marshall Memo 140 - June 12, 2006

1. “Professional learning communities” produce results
2. Using interim assessments to improve writing
3. Advice on nurturing student writers
4. Keys to an effective writing program
5. Deepening literacy instruction
6. World history standards: a critical state-by-state report
7. Tips for meeting facilitators: paraphrasing with skill
8. Just-in-time worrying and other leadership pointers

Marshall Memo 139 - June 5, 2006

1. What's the scoop on foreign language teaching?
2. Finding common ground in the math wars
3. Math skills are not enough; teach big ideas too!
4. Computer-chosen cold-calling in math classes
5. A study of three high-school reform models
6. A teacher fine-tunes her “do now”
7. Math lesson on plotting demographics

Marshall Memo 138 - May 29, 2006

1. Project-based learning at its best
2. An Oregon elementary school's achievement surges
3. A successful high-school reading program in Kentucky
4. Audio books spur reading achievement
5. Art as a bridge to learning
6. Programs that integrate arts and technology
7. Deborah Meier and Diane Ravitch in dialogue
8. What's needed for success in real jobs?
9a. Do college-ready skills = job-ready skills?
9b. The ideal high-school graduate
9c. Ranking states on proficiency standards
9d. Ballroom dancing
9e. Creating memorials
9f. Classroom rules
9g. Summer activities for educators
9h. Billy Collins poem

Marshall Memo 137 - May 22, 2006

1. Doug Reeves on making change through networks
2. What immigrant students give to their American-born peers
3. Having it both ways: a hybrid model in two high schools
4. Why a small-school effort crashed and burned in Denver
5. An Illinois high school puts seniors to work in classrooms
6. Rigorous 21st-century standards for high-school graduates
7. A MicroSociety program in a Washington elementary school
8. Departmentalizing and looping core elementary subjects
9. Reading in color

Marshall Memo 136 - May 15, 2006

1. Grades that really inform students and parents
2. What principals can do to “grow” their teachers
3. Teacher researchers in North Carolina
4. Motivating middle-school students to read
5. Interview questions to spot data-savvy teachers
6. Writing as a key vocational skill
7a. A new assessment of three high-school programs
7b. Virtual field trips

Marshall Memo 135 - May 8, 2006

1. “Deliberate” practice makes perfect
2. Five key messages that school leaders must convey to the troops
3. Keys to improving struggling schools
4. Memphis schools embrace Good to Great
5. Educators need to be better mediators
6. A revised Bloom's taxonomy. Who knew?!
7. Different strokes for different folks

Marshall Memo 134 - May 1, 2006

1. Reading aloud with high-school juniors and seniors
2. How can Reading Recovery inform regular classroom teaching?
3. E. D. Hirsch on our flawed theory of action for reading improvement
4. Will better public libraries close the knowledge gap?
5. Grant Wiggins on “Leading by Design”
6. Supporting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender youth
7. College-bound kids on steroids?!
8a. College-ready standards
8b. Math and science careers website
8c. Middle and high-school science bowls

Marshall Memo 133 - Apr. 24, 2006

1. A teacher reflects on a lesson that flopped
2. Building real self-confidence in tweens
3. James Popham on how to stop educator cheating on high-stakes tests
4. Teaching students to care
5. Is gum-chewing the real issue?
6. Effective use of young adult literature
7. Taking phys ed online
8. Student filmmaking in the digital age

Marshall Memo 132 - Apr. 17, 2006

1. Five strategies for teaching young adolescents
2. Grant Wiggins on effective interim assessments
3. The impact of quick, frequent assessments on teaching and learning
4. Orlando Patterson on the “cool pose culture” of black male teens
5. How looping fosters racial integration in a London secondary school
6. Flawed textbook “master narratives” of Martin Luther King, Jr.
7. Pointers for going K-8
8. “Radical” math concepts that are now commonplace
9a. How reliable is Wikipedia?
9b. Alternatives to staff meetings
9c. Websites with free lesson plans and materials

Marshall Memo 131 - Apr. 10, 2006

1. Should schools teach patriotism?
2. Robert Marzano on teaching academic vocabulary
3. Richard Allington on the three-tier reading curriculum model
4. Is there a viable alternative to tracking?
5. Detracking high-school math: how two schools made it work
6. Ideas for successful detracking
7. Dealing with cyberbullying
8. Helping third graders get better at solving math word problems
9. Using noncertified tutors to boost reading achievement
10a. Online lesson plans
10b. Student-written “wikis”
10c. Arts websites

Marshall Memo 130 - Apr. 3, 2006

1. E. D. Hirsch on the critical importance of background knowledge
2. A psychologist's perspective on core knowledge
3. Mel Levine's keynote speech at ASCD
4. Effective use of computers in school
5. Keys to good after-school programs
6. Parent mini-surveys
7a. Hooking reluctant readers with iPods
7b. A way of responding to anger
7c. Online museum exhibits

Marshall Memo 129 - Mar. 27, 2006

1. Guidelines on apologizing
2. A teacher tries formative assessments with her sixth graders
3. Should students be assigned roles in literature circles?
4. Theme and book ideas for literature circles
5. When it comes to literacy, there are no shortcuts
6. Tactics for helping students read difficult textbooks
7. Later starting times for high schools
8. Two teachers rebel against Open Court
9. What to look for in new teachers
10a. A new “clicker”
10b. Online poetry resources
10c. After-school math kits

Marshall Memo 128 - Mar. 20, 2006

1. Interviewing all students to gather data for school improvement
2. Including teachers in classroom walkthroughs
3. What principals can do to make good teaching possible
4. Peer assistance and review for teachers
5. Four “pillar practices” for bringing out the best in teachers
6. Implementing a new program: dealing with seven stages of staff concern
7. Grant Wiggins and Jay McTighe offer nine principles for teaching
8. What a teacher learned by becoming a biology student for a year
9a. Samuel Freedman on New York schools
9b. 90/90/90 schools website
9c. McREL advice on school change
9d. High-school journalism contest
9e. Working with a school from another country

Marshall Memo 127 - Mar. 13, 2006

1. Roland Barth on promoting collegiality in schools
2. The “DNA” of school leadership
3. Seven common mistakes that school leaders make
4. SMART goals and continuous improvement
5. An accelerated math curriculum in de-tracked classes
6. Getting students to understand evolution, even if they don't believe it
7. A high-school student newspaper digs deep
8. Why students drop out
9. An emerging consensus on college-ready expectations
10a. More on block scheduling
10b. Weblink to a telescope
10c. Math resource

Marshall Memo 126 - Mar. 6, 2006

1. Great teaching lessons from a winning basketball coach
2. A San Diego high school boosts literacy instruction
3. Ways that principals can help teachers “think like assessors”
4. Embracing assessment
5. Popham on what makes for good classroom assessments
6. The skinny on homework
7. Does block scheduling work?
8. How the Norfolk, Virginia schools went about “reculturing”
9. Ten no-no's for principals
10. Helping students deal with anger
11a. Advisory groups in a Wisconsin high school
11b. A protocol for success with ELLs
11c. Should high schools have valedictorians?
11d. What's more important, the First Amendment or the Simpsons?

Marshall Memo 125 - Feb. 27, 2006

1. A Texas teacher gets his students writing
2. Developing creativity in students
3. Math learning - and much more - in a California high school
4. Tackling low literacy skills in Rhode Island
5. An in-school mentoring program
6. Should twins be together in the same classroom?
7. Rekindling the flame for mid-career employees
8. Does Accelerated Reader work?
9. Does Voyager work?
10a. Advice on advice
10b. After-school program success factors
10c. What works with ELLs?

Marshall Memo 124 - Feb. 20, 2006

1. Effective ways to get students to do their homework
2. Books that get African-American boys reading
3. Four keys to high achievement among African-American boys
4. Boosting African-American males into engineering careers
5. Connecting with Latino learners
6. Preparing students for success in math
7. Teachers who make a difference with high-risk students
8. Using “your mama” jokes to boost students' literary skills
9a. Should we reward students for good attendance?
9b. Dropout prevention
9c. Do long words impress?

Marshall Memo 123 - Feb. 13, 2006

1. What's this? High-school students observing their teachers?
2. Montgomery County's professional development plan
3. Team testing - an alternative approach to assessment
4. Another way to assess student understanding
5. Jazzing up middle-school science with poems and such
6. Making the most of external partnerships
7. How can we make every child a reader?
8. “All the research says…”
9a. “Value-added” under the microscope
9b. Setting up a Teachers as Readers group
9c. Data-driven instruction weblinks
9d. History video clips

Marshall Memo 122 - Feb. 6, 2006

1. How can “average” school leaders produce extraordinary results?
2. More on the male-female achievement gap
3. A Nevada principal shares his wisdom
4. How reliable is the Observation Survey?
5. What is your board's “theory of action?”
6. Kids write the darndest things
7a. Boosting the middle grades
7b. Self-discipline trumps all

Marshall Memo 121 - Jan. 30, 2006

1. How tough must a leader be to get results?
2. Why are boys doing worse in school?
3. Helping English language learners succeed in content-area classes
4. Options for teacher training in the education of ELLs
5. Using online software to boost student learning
6. Don't raise your hand in this school!
7. A teacher peer-review program in Chicago
8. Take our daughters and sons to work day

Marshall Memo 120 - Jan. 23, 2006

1. Teachers mentoring teachers - a model program
2. Strategic planning for schools - without the baloney
3. What can we learn from driver's ed.?
4. Lesson plans: suggested elements
5. Students win one in Philly
6. Suggested ground rules for civil discourse
7a. Can standards and differentiation coexist?
7b. No Name-Calling Week

Marshall Memo 119 - Jan. 16, 2006

1. Tom Hehir speaks out on special education
2. Talking sense about science education
3. What does “rigor” look like in the classroom?
4. Nine common elementary math misconceptions
5. Using Harry Potter in middle-school classrooms
6. Dealing with bullying
7. What does it mean when a student looks away after a question?
8. What's wrong with this assignment?

Marshall Memo 118 - Jan. 9, 2006

1. How praise can motivate - or kill motivation
2. The key role of spelling in students' reading and writing achievement
3. High-school miscreants working to be “students in good standing”
4. Using literature to teach character education in middle school
5. Preventing and breaking up fights
6. Checking out your school's parent-friendliness
7. Keys to high staff morale
8. Arguments against school uniforms
9a. Fundraising reforms
9b. Food allergy information
9c. Digital camera uses
9d. What works best to support new teachers

Marshall Memo 117 - Jan. 2, 2006

1. Evidence-based decisions: advice from the business world
2. How did I miss that? “Bounded awareness” in decision-making
3. Is strategic planning completely useless?
4. Collaborative creation and scoring of student assessments
5. Making classroom assessments part of the learning process
6. A successful elementary writing initiative in Missouri
7. Model professional development in Kansas
8. Helping kids navigate school

Marshall Memo 116 - Dec. 19, 2005

1. Bringing real, rich, and relevant learning to the “New WWW”
2. What literacy looks like in the age of the read/write web
3. Ways to bring the digital world into the classroom
4. An argument for de-emphasizing computers until the middle grades
5. What giving a laptop to every student can - and cannot - achieve
6. Thoughts on the most effective use of computers in schools
7. Making computers servants of the curriculum
8. Five principles for effective meetings
9a. Cyberbullying policy
9b. Online maps
9c. Resources for creating virtual libraries
9d. Digitized historical documents
9e. International exchanges via the Internet
9f. The dog and pony show

Marshall Memo 115 - Dec. 12, 2005

1. Richard Allington on choosing an elementary reading program
2. Ratings of comprehensive school reform programs
3. How state science standards stack up
4. Does Good to Great apply to schools?
5. A middle school's four-step plan for student misbehavior
6. Administrators cross-training in New Mexico
7. Problems using data in schools
8. What high-impact high schools do
9. Eleven characteristics of good professional development
10. Do's and don'ts on accommodations for children with special needs
11. Books that teenagers love
12a. Ask-a-scientist website
12b. Standards for coaching
12c. ELA lesson plans
12d. Online scoring of student writing
12e. A hands-on lesson in germ transmission

Marshall Memo 114 - Dec. 5, 2005

1. Enlisting students as data-based decision-makers
2. Important distinctions between benchmark and formative assessments
3. Teachers' reactions to formative assessments
4. Can hot-shot teachers help turn around low-performing schools?
5. Ideas for dealing with teacher transfers and bumping
6. Jonathan Kozol on the pedagogy of poverty
7. Blended special-needs classes in New York City
8a. Understanding by Design math curriculum
8b. The results of kindergarten retention
8c. A gaping gap
8d. Reports on value-added assessment
8e. Principal/counselor collaboration

Marshall Memo 113 - Nov. 28, 2005

1. “Acting white” - is it an urban legend?
2. Can an authentic leader be a chameleon?
3. Are we hard-wired to be creationists?
4. What's best for “gifted” students?
5. What gets parents involved?
6. Combating summer learning loss
7. Japanese ideas on improving teaching
8. Training for effective teams

Marshall Memo 112 - Nov. 21, 2005

1. Getting students involved in classroom assessments
2. Four “theories of action” for boosting teacher effectiveness
3. What we can learn from computer/video games
4. Developing America's human capital
5. How to build students' determination
6. A rapid-response team for harassment incidents
7. Distributing leadership in Edison schools
8. A parent rebellion against constructivist math
9a. More on the evolution controversy
9b. The kids are watching!
9c. Nominations for super-teacher award
9d. Equal time for criticized teachers
9e. Drug prevention and school safety modules

Marshall Memo 111 - Nov. 14, 2005

1. Using assessments to improve teaching and learning in real time
2. Checking for understanding in elementary math classes
3. Planning instruction using a “table of specifications”
4. Making students partners in the use of formative assessment data
5. Six ways to judge the quality of formative assessments
6. Using grades as a communication tool rather than a goal
7. Videotaping to give students quick feedback
8. Improving reading fluency and comprehension in the elementary grades
9. Ten key concepts for teaching evolution, and how the states stack up
10a. Report on extended time
10b. Digital portfolio samples
10c. Rubrics website
10d. Student self-assessment website

Marshall Memo 110 - Nov. 7, 2005

1. Seven practices that improve teaching and learning
2. Keys to success for English language learners
3. What troubled boys need to succeed in middle school
4. Meeting the needs of gay and lesbian middle-school students
5. Improving the way science is taught
6. Middle-school ideas from Arizona
7. How to turn stress to your advantage
8. Hiring with three different kinds of intelligence in mind
9a. The academic and social benefits of recess
9b. Ideas for advisories
9c. Teacher movies

Marshall Memo 109 - Oct. 31, 2005

1. Intervention and access for children with special needs
2. Modifying classrooms for struggling students - and everyone else, too
3. Keys to high achievement for Latino students
4. Are you happy with the way science is taught in your school?
5. Programs that increase time for high-risk middle-school students
6. Finding and creating time for teacher teams to meet
7. Effective formative assessments
8. Appropriate uses of value-added assessments
9a. Key factors in high-achieving California schools
9b. The difference that caring teachers make
9c. Parent outreach ideas
9d. Are computer our salvation?
9e. Foreign language exchange website
9f. Design your own planet website

Marshall Memo 108 - Oct. 24, 2005

1. If you build it, they won't come; five ways to lead change
2. Making better use of classroom tests
3. The keys to early literacy
4. Pre-reading strategies with a high-school novel
5. Helping students read with purpose
6. Beginning each class with sustained silent reading
7. Five steps to deeper comprehension
8. Worthwhile faculty meetings?
9a. Evolution and intelligent design duke it out on the scientific method
9b. What will help boys do better in school?
9c. Teaching kids to be savvy surfers
9d. The full-day kindergarten advantage

Marshall Memo 107 - Oct. 17, 2005

1. Literacy for older students: five ineffective strategies
2. Fifteen steps for improving literacy skills for upper-grade students
3. The advantages of daily classroom journal writing
4. More criticism of the DIBELS reading assessment
5. Skepticism on brain research
6. Does coffee make your skin blacker? Dealing with tricky classroom questions
7. The new phys. ed.
8. The debate on classroom whiteboards in Great Britain
9a. Advice for first-generation college students
9b. Student-written “identity texts”

Marshall Memo 106 - Oct. 10, 2005

1. Assessment for learning
2. The power of common assessments and teacher collaboration
3. Reducing the education gap
4. Why educational research is not changing the world
5. Student-led parent conferences
6. Let our seniors go!
7. Turning around a troublemaker
8. A principal's literacy tactics
9a. Does kindergarten retention work?
9b. Chess in schools
9c. Web sites on comics and graphic novels
9d. Web sites on differentiated instruction
9e. Test prep horrors

Marshall Memo 105 - Oct. 3, 2005

1. Benjamin Bloom's mastery learning - is it relevant today?
2. Involving students in formative assessments
3. Why the Norfolk, Virginia schools won this year's Broad Prize
4. Using the Grow Report in New York City
5. Is DIBELS the answer for early reading assessment?
6. Doing the right thing in high-school special education classes
7. Middle schools' “organizational health” and student achievement
8a. Online children's books
8b. History websites

Marshall Memo 104 - Sept. 26, 2005

1. What kind of math knowledge produce higher student achievement?
2. Teaching students to read between and beyond the lines
3. Less narrative, more non-fiction!
4. Overcoming barriers to differentiated instruction
5. How do you spell “differentiate?”
6. Examples of differentiation
7. Differentiation strategies from North Carolina
8. The principal’s new role
9. Fighting the good fight
10a. Educational triage
10b. The power of place
10c. Wellness websites

Marshall Memo 103 - Sept. 19, 2005

1. Research evidence on K-8 versus middle schools
2. When a middle school isn't a middle school but still is a middle school
3. Pros and cons of shifting to K-8 schools
4. A argument for 6-8 middle schools
5. How do K-8 and 6-8 students do when they get to high school?
6. Five mental qualities our students need
7. Key characteristics of formative assessments
8. Effective use of interim assessments
9. A Google for math teaching ideas
10a. Eating healthy in the Big Apple
10b. Qualifications for “highly qualified”math teachers
10c. Do boys do better with male teachers?
10d. School website reviews

Marshall Memo 102 - Sept. 12, 2005

1. A West Virginia teacher who stayed
2. Ideas on boosting struggling students after third grade
3. Classroom gestures as a window to understanding
4. An expanded vision of professional development
5. Should teachers compute grades using the median rather than the mean?
6. Ideology and teen sex
7. Ideology and mental health screening
8. Teaching the Constitution through student-oriented court cases
9a. Constitution Day resources
9b. Positive and negative assessments of New York City school reform

Marshall Memo 101 - Sept. 5, 2005

1. Richard Elmore on what we can learn from improving schools
2. How new teachers can survive their first year
3. Current thinking on gifted education
4. Advice for the SAT and ACT writing tests
5a. Hurricane Katrina teaching resources
5b. Taking tests on paper and on the computer

Marshall Memo 100 - Aug. 29, 2005

1. Truly unready for college
2. More on what it takes to be college-ready
3. The principal's role between “techies” and teachers
4. Doing right by African-American boys
5. A proactive approach to high-school discipline
6. Stopping booze at the prom
7. Using focus groups in schools
8a. Research project questions
8b. Teachers' challenges
8c. Website on the scientific method
8d. Consumer guide to science textbooks

Marshall Memo 99 - Aug. 22, 2005

1. Reporting sexual abuse
2. New York City educators deal with their citywide curriculum
3. Jonathan Kozol on the new “separate but unequal”
4a. Technology ideas
4b. Online gym classes
4c. Seattle parent guide to schools
4d. First-year teacher survival guide

Marshall Memo 98 - Aug. 15, 2005

1. Making every minute count
2. Reflecting on the big picture
3. Key issues with formative assessments
4. Formative assessments: focusing on the essence
5. Effective professional development
6. Using classroom “walkthroughs” to improve student learning
7. What principals should push for in early childhood programs
8. The power of good children's books
9. Hats, pencils, and eating in classrooms: are these the real issues?
10a. Million Father March
10b. Beginning-of-the-year activities to help students get to know each other
10c. Minimal conditions for school success

Marshall Memo 97 - July 25, 2005

1. When a student is grieving, what should the school do?
2. Difficult conversations: the manager's emotions
3. A New York City teacher blows the whistle on test cheating
4. Middle-school scheduling ideas
5. Teaching sportsmanship to student athletes
6. The academic benefits of frequent physical activity
7a. Turnaround advice from parochial schools in Washington, D.C.

Marshall Memo 96 - July 18, 2005

1. Prisoners of the five-paragraph essay
2. Bridging the math language gap with English-language learners
3. Vision problems: a hidden source of school failure
4. Looping benefits
5. What kind of difference does gender equity make?
6. Science assessment suggestions
7a. Preventing dating violence
7b. Mentoring advice
7c. Support materials for ELL students
7d. Live zoo cameras on line

Marshall Memo 95 - July 11, 2005

1. Should students be taught in their preferred learning modality?
2. How to foster real teamwork
3. Turning a strategic plan into great performance
4. A model mental health clinic in a tough Oakland High School
5. Vocabulary development pre-k - grade 3
6. Should sixth graders be in elementary or middle schools?
7. What schools can do about summer learning loss
8. Buyer's remorse over hiring mistakes
9a. Research on all-day kindergarten
9b. Teacher dress codes?

Marshall Memo 94 - July 4, 2005

1. What's involved in becoming a performance-driven school district
2. Can a principal be a cultural leader and an instructional leader?
3. A middle-school program for twice-a-week journal writing
4. Taking responsibility for anger
5a. Yellow pages for kids with disabilities

Marshall Memo 93 - June 27, 2005

1. Preparing every student for “college plus”
2. High-school reform: harder than brain surgery
3. The values behind competition in the classroom
4. There's work to be done identifying and treating mental health problems
5a. Online auction fundraising
5b. A bullied student speaks out

Marshall Memo 92 - June 20, 2005

1. Richard Allington on five essential reading activities
2. Cognitive conflict (good) versus affective conflict (bad)
3. What's best for interim assessments: outsourced or in-system?
4. Should effort be factored into high-school students' grades?
5. A North Carolina program that brings out the “gifted” in students
6. A professional development cadre in Canada
7. The negative effects of work during the high-school years
8. Educational triage in Texas
9a. Using handhelds to do individual reading assessments
9b. Using Broadway shows to teach history
9c. Algebra interim assessments pilot
9d. Starting an online affinity group

Marshall Memo 91 - June 13, 2005

1. Whom do you seek out, the competent jerk or the lovable fool?
2. Strategies for eliminating obnoxious staff behavior
3. Interviewing: what to listen for
4. How can we prevent the loss of effective veteran teachers?
5. The limitations of original sources in history classes
6. Comer's program: focusing on child and adolescent development
7. Keeping the parents of middle-school children involved
8. What can elementary schools do to promote students' resiliency?
9. Comparing four early literacy programs in Boston
10. How do we interpret all those contradictory research findings?
11a. Top websites for elementary teachers

Marshall Memo 90 - June 6, 2005

1. Hitting the ground learning: how to enter a new job wisely
2. Rethinking teacher supervision and evaluation
3. Taking full advantage of being a small school
4. A veteran's advice to first-year teachers
5. A Brooklyn school knits its curriculum together
6a. College readiness begins in middle school
6b. After-school program strategies

Marshall Memo 89 - May 30, 2005

1. Richard Elmore looks at two “failing” schools
2. Writing: a ticket to work, or a ticket out
3. Steps to take before redesigning an elementary report card
4. Improving student punctuality
5. Applying knowledge in a real-world situation
6. A call for dialogue on principal preparation
7a. Neglecting the gifted?
7b. Insect photographs websites

Marshall Memo 88 - May 24, 2005

1. Telling ain't teaching and listening ain't learning
2. Leadership essentials for new principals
3. Fixing a toxic school climate
4. Fostering collaboration between two generations of teachers
5. Common space, common time, and common work in a high school
6. Are we setting up new teachers for failure?
7. Staunching the loss of new teachers in Philadelphia
8. Why is the math club 94 percent Asian?
9a. Progress on teen sex
9b. Websites for supporting new teachers

Marshall Memo 87 - May 16, 2005

1. Using the “positive deviance” strategy for improvement
2. Using student achievement data effectively
3. Teaching primary-grade students about effort
4. Using infra-red “clickers” to check on students' understanding
5. Effective interview questions for middle-school teachers
6. Getting the most from an instructional coach
7a. Who will do better, Da'Quan or John?
7b. Effective college preparatory classes

Marshall Memo 86 - May 9, 2005

1. Searching for the key characteristics of effective schools
2. Ideas on career-ladder options for teachers
3. Why don't more girls want to pursue math and science careers?
4. Success for All: a middle-school adaptation
5. Study skills for middle-school students
6. Poetry in science classes
7a. A business partnership guide
7b. The elements song

Marshall Memo 85 - May 2, 2005

1. Getting the most out of “lesson study” in U.S. schools
2. A hybrid approach to lesson study
3. A Harvard team works with Boston educators on using data
4. A systematic approach to using data to improve student achievement
5. Professional learning communities: what makes a difference?
6. Some concerns about “value added” assessment
7. Historical literacy as a powerful tool for students
8. Do students need core knowledge from the Bible?
9a. New guidelines for classroom calculator use

Marshall Memo 84 - Apr. 25, 2005

1. What educators can learn from electronic games
2. San Diego's superintendent on the barriers to improvement
3. Helping English learners succeed
4. School uniforms: do they make any difference at all?
5. Smoothing the transition from middle to high school
6. An Illinois high school's freshman advisory program
7. Better training and support for substitute teachers pays off
8. Test prep strategies immediately prior to major exams
9. A boys' after-school reading group
10. A first-year teacher's furry epiphany
11a. Poetry websites
11b. Leveled books website
11c. Book excerpt
11d. Turn off the TV week

Marshall Memo 83 - Apr. 18, 2005

1. What's at stake for American students in a “flat” world
2. School “connectedness” - a key to student achievement
3. Teachers who connect with their students
4. Integrating the arts into the core curriculum
5. Reading proficiency for all first graders
6. Suggestions for parent conferences
7. Arguing with the arguments against gifted education
8a. Helping students reflect on a mistake
8b. Resources for WebQuests and Weblogs
8c. Rube Goldberg contest

Marshall Memo 82 - Apr. 11, 2005

1. Eights pieces of advice on leadership
2. Six challenges for school leaders
3. “Friction points” when high schools break into smaller learning communities
4. Training that helps teachers raise their expectations of students
5. Keys to schoolwide discipline
6. Why would a teacher prefer isolation to collaboration?
7. Creating common planning time for teacher teams
8. Getting out in front of bad news
9a. “I can't believe they pay me to do this job.”
9b. Students with unrealistic goals

Marshall Memo 81 - Apr. 4, 2005

1. Is paying teachers more for improved test scores a good idea?
2. A high school de-tracks and closes the achievement gap
3. Be careful drawing conclusions from success stories!
4. Ideas from Russian schools
5. The “broken window” theory for schools?
6a. Sentence diagramming and the quality of students' writing
6b. Website on African-American migrations
6c. Kids' websites

Marshall Memo 80 - Mar. 28, 2005

1. Why don't high-school students get enough sleep?
2. Beefing up high-school math teaching
3. Comparing six approaches to teaching Algebra I
4. Positive effects of block scheduling on sixth-grade math scores
5. A different take on middle-school block scheduling
6. Ways that good research is misused and ignored
7. Are computers really helping student achievement?
8a. Teaching students how to do homework in their learning style
8b. National Archives documents online

Marshall Memo 79 - Mar. 21, 2005

1. Giving students no choice but to succeed
2. How a Kansas high school responded to disappointing results
3. Keys to encouraging teacher leaders
4. Tips for instructional coaches
5. Achieving synergy in a school
6. A teacher tries to dislodge students' stubborn misconceptions
7. Improving students’ memory of what’s taught
8. Arguments for keeping social studies in the curriculum
9a. How one principal gets feedback
9b. Three leadership stories

Marshall Memo 78 - Mar. 14, 2005

1. A Georgia district uses interim assessments to boost learning
2. A middle school performance task involving community service
3. What engages middle-school students
4. Using learning contracts with middle-school students
5. Moral education in schools
6. A gay teacher decided not to come out to his students
7. Ten suggestions to pass along to parents and other family members
8a. Standards, instruction, and tests

Marshall Memo 77 - Mar. 7, 2005

1. Dispelling myths about differentiated instruction
2. Peer mediation to resolve student conflicts in secondary schools
3. Doug Reeves on “student-centered accountability”
4. A K-8 school shares leadership among three administrators
5. Four things to help new principals succeed
6. A tough sixth-grade teacher and a proud mother
7a. Suggestions for difficult parents
7b. A new science textbook by Joy Hakim

Marshall Memo 76 - Feb. 28, 2005

1. Dealing with verbal harassment and bullying of students
2. Listening to bullies' victims
3. Children who can deal with teasing and children who can't
4. Are quarterly assessments a waste of time?
5. A “balanced scorecard” for school data
6. Releasing the full talent and energy of employees
7. A farm girl struts her stuff in a suburban classroom
8. Using technology to keep parents in touch
9a. A guide to secondary school reform
9b. Laptop incentive for attendance

Marshall Memo 75 - Feb. 21, 2005

1. Richard Allington on the mixed messages from literacy research
2. Turning around a struggling Nevada elementary school
3. Monitoring student progress
4. Monitoring student attitudes
5. Recess matters for primary-grade students!
6. How can principals be more like Theo Epstein?
7. Four design principles for schools
8. Finding the right computer systems to track student data
9a. Earth science web links

Marshall Memo 74 - Feb. 14, 2005

1. How to make collaborative teacher teamwork really productive
2. What it takes to sustain school improvement
3. Leading a school for when you're no longer there
4. Rigor and support: the keys to high achievement
5. Turning around a chaotic Kentucky elementary school
6. Ideas from Canada on getting adolescent boys reading
7. Differing home/school perceptions on parent involvement
8. Finding common ground in the evolution controversy
9a. Do small learning communities work?
9b. First Amendment quiz

Marshall Memo 73 - Feb. 7, 2005

1. Common factors in high-poverty schools with high student achievement
2. A Virginia school using assessments to drive improvement
3. How implementing an improvement plan is like running a political campaign
4. Our attitudes toward math are dragging us down
5. Why are there fewer women in math and science positions?
6. Teachers pulling their punches teaching evolution
7a. Woeful ignorance of the First Amendment
7b. Black history all year long?
7c. Nine creativity killers
7d. Some new words with interesting definitions

Marshall Memo 72 - Jan. 31, 2005

1. The principal as CEO
2. Fostering high achievement among students of color
3. Alternatives to keeping students back
4. Summer schools that close the achievement gap
5. A reading/writing strategy for middle school
6. Strategies to help students with content-rich reading
7. Questions to guide civics discussions
8. Online surveys of teachers, parents, and students
9. A middle-school academics and enrichment period
10. So what's the deal with block scheduling?
11. Four time-management tips for principals
12a. Promoting middle-school literacy in the library
12b. Advice for literacy coaches
12c. Civil Rights quiz online

Marshall Memo 71 - Jan. 24, 2005

1. General knowledge and vocabulary development in Harlem
2. The impact of middle school students' beliefs about math learning
3. Preaching the gospel of high achievement
4. Cross-age peer tutoring by phone
5. How leaders can deal with ADT (attention deficit trait)
6. Qualities of a great leader
7. Managing your boss
8a. Exotic career options
8b. Anthony Alvarado on professional development
8c. Doug Reeves on testing

Marshall Memo 70 - Jan. 17, 2005

1. Can a leader admit confusion and still lead?
2. Do uniforms help?
3. Teenage sleep patterns: what schools can do
4. Effective tutoring for struggling middle-school students
5. Time management tips for principals
6a. The long and short of time management
6b. Debunking three urban legends
6c. Induction programs for new teachers: learning from abroad
6d. Dealing with ADHD
6e. Advice on literacy coaches

Marshall Memo 69 - Jan. 10, 2005

1. Backwards planning of professional development
2. Ideas are more important than terminology!
3. Teacher teams working to improve classroom assignments
4. How principals should distribute leadership in meetings
5. John Ogbu's last book: refining his “acting white” concept
6. Lesson study tweaked in Arizona
7. Literacy pen pals in Washington, D.C. schools
8. High-stakes tests faze high-achieving students the most
9a. Tsunami relief websites
9b. Websites with teacher-written units
9c. Text of “triangulation” article
9d. Fordham Foundation standards analysis
9e. Achieve graduation standards report

Marshall Memo 68 - Jan. 3, 2005

1. A “school manager” helps the principal be an instructional leader
2. Ten discredited psychological theories
3. Listening is a key teaching skill with English language learners
4. Teaching mitosis to high-school English language learners
5. Advice from English language learners in an elementary school
6. Academic literacy for middle-school English language learners
7. Helping English language learners pick up academic English
8. The case for structured English immersion
9. The case for transitional bilingual education
10. Teaching languages separately in two-way bilingual programs
11. Key factors in the success of two-way bilingual programs
12a. Some consensus in the “math wars”
12b. Triangulated learning websites
12c. ELL websites

Marshall Memo 67 - Dec. 20, 2004

1. Good teachers' impact on different students
2. A radical proposal for reorganizing elementary schools
3. Designing standards-based report cards that communicate well with parents
4. Why learn math?
5. What grade should a student get for not handing in work?
6. Four types of teacher “voice” in schools
7. Good high-school counseling matters
8. Remembering Mr. Witt
9. Answers to last week's quiz on gay and lesbian student issues
10a. Touch-typing ideas
10b. Pushing back on Ted Sizer quote

Marshall Memo 66 - Dec. 13, 2004

1. Do we have “professional development apartheid” in U.S. schools?
2. Six strategies for reforming American high schools
3. Raising the achievement of black male students
4. An indirect approach to squashing elementary-school bullying
5. Being safe in school - physically, emotionally, and intellectually
6. Going beyond drill and computation in elementary mathematics
7. Making math meaningful - and fun
8. A quiz on legal protections for gay and lesbian students
9a. Caveat emptor with all those tutoring programs
9b. Getting higher-than-expected achievement from special education students
9c. Is too much home computer use bad for student achievement?

Marshall Memo 65 - Dec. 6, 2004

1. A top-down/bottom-up process for reinventing core values
2. What should principals do about parents giving gifts to teachers?
3. Detention - can we do better?
4. Better search tools for students' Internet searches
5. The impact of obesity on student learning
6a. Understanding by Design curriculum standards
6b. Overdoing test prep in Rhode Island
6c. Catching up in high school

Marshall Memo 64 - Nov. 29, 2004

1. The nasty downward spiral of reading failure
2. Wishful thinking doesn't work with reading; intervene early!
3. One district's early prevention program
4. Making reading irresistible
5. What happens when teachers embrace standards
6. Developing workplace skills in school
7. Talking back to Richard Rothstein
8. Promoting the success of male students of color in AP classes
9. New principals: carpe diem!
10. What Chicago educators and parents think about retention
11. Key critical thinking skills
12a. Using common rubrics across high-school grades
12b. Urban debaters
12c. Should good teachers be paid more?

Marshall Memo 63 - Nov. 22, 2004

1. Raising reading achievement in high-poverty schools
2. Five suggestions for more effective schools
3. How to support struggling students in advanced math classes
4. Counteracting race-based low expectations
5. Value-added assessment gains momentum
6. Fine tuning value-added assessment
7. How can we make tests instructionally supportive?
8. Teaching to the curriculum versus teaching to the test
9. Misconceptions about college
10. Differentiation in a standards-based environment
11. The impact of television violence on children
12a. Can brain scans on babies predict school problems?
12b. Flat Stanley website
12c. Website on school leadership

Marshall Memo 62 - Nov. 15, 2004

1. Stereotype threat: its impact and what can be done about it
2. Mike Schmoker on what drives continuous improvement
3. Eight ways to improve a school's professional culture
4. Home and school factors that influence the achievement gap
5. Using the community as a resource to engage all students
6. Teaching in ways that are sensitive to boy-girl differences
7. Fond memories of diagramming sentences - but does it help?
8. Sentence diagramming makes a comeback
9. Second thoughts on Boston's TERC Investigations math curriculum
10. English as a second language; not meaning quite what we say
11a. Kindergarten report cards
11b. Using teacher listservs

Marshall Memo 61 - Nov. 8, 2004

1. Is systematic phonics best for early reading instruction?
2. Reading in the content area in middle schools
3. Excellent middle-school writing programs
4. What do exceptional middle school principals do?
5. A network of small, internationally-focused secondary schools
6. The four C's of success
7. Giving students the skills to (respectfully) challenge authority
8a. Keys to effective foreign language instruction
8b. Do electronic books help kindergarten students learn to read?
8c. Cafeteria traffic light
8d. Poetry unit

Marshall Memo 60 - Nov. 1, 2004

1. A Boston high school compares itself to the Red Sox
2. Suggestions for dealing with Asperger Syndrome
3. Infusing language arts into elementary school math
4. Stretching the role of assistant principal
5. Difficult conversations with difficult colleagues
6. Ideas for a monthly principals' retreat
7. The role of testing in joyless classrooms
8a. What makes some charter schools effective
8b. Keys to high staff morale
8c. Improving working conditions for teachers
8d. Kindergarten blues
8e. Getting all students ready for college
8f. Memories of sentence diagramming in a parochial school

Marshall Memo 59 - Oct. 25, 2004

1. The struggles - and triumphs - of a Boston charter school
2. Reducing the tested curriculum to a few “super-skills”
3. If retention doesn't work, what does?
4. Classroom discipline: ten no-no's
5. Are constructivist math programs really better?
6. How about parental involvement in parenting?
7a. Fifteen keys to boosting middle and high school literacy achievement
7b. An international foreign language e-mail network for students

Marshall Memo 58 - Oct. 18, 2004

1. Marine Corps suggestions for school leaders
2. Wyoming's innovative approach to standardized testing
3. A test-plus approach to earning a high-school diploma
4. The male-female gender gap in math and science jobs
5. Using math understanding to scope out students' errors
6. Challenges implementing new math programs
7. Helping students master math word problems
8. What to look for in a math program
9. Marilyn Burns on using writing in math classes
10. The argument for putting writing before reading
11. Writing for a social purpose
12. Replacing fear of writing grades with ownership for improvement
13. Markets for student writing
14a. Math basics
14b. Election website correction
14c . An instructional writing rubric

Marshall Memo 57 - Oct. 11, 2004

1. How to build a fair system for grading students
2. Should teachers give zeros?
3. The making of a 90/90/90 school in Georgia
4. Increasing the success of low-achieving middle-school math students
5. Confronting students' misconceptions in science
6. Strategies for ADHD students
7a. A full-court press on the achievement gap
7b. Building effective teacher teams
7c. The benefits of students attending parent-teacher conferences
7d. Earning students' trust with high expectations
7e. Technology training on the fly
7f. A report on early literacy assessment

Marshall Memo 56 - Oct. 4, 2004

1. How teaching improves
2. Dealing with staff resistance to helping all struggling students
3. What math should students discover? What should just be taught?
4. Rethinking teamwork in schools
5. A radical proposal: more homework for high-school students!
6. Seven surprises that greet new leaders
7. Should staff developers be personal trainers or team coaches?
8. Getting the most out of parent conferences
9a. Textbooks trashed
9b. Parent pointers
9c. Classroom resources for the election
9d. Open-source software

Marshall Memo 55 - Sept. 27, 2004

1. The role of test anxiety in the male-female achievement gap
2. Are computers helping students learn?
3. Using computers more effectively in schools
4. What does it take to be a middle school “literacy leader?”
5. Inclusive instructional leadership in middle schools
6. Effective middle schools for the children of poverty
7. Kids who slip through the cracks in middle school
8a. Classroom assessments and curriculum alignment
8b. What new students worry about most in middle schools
8c. An intake interview for students transferring into a middle school
8d. An urban school improvement resource
8e. Help for teachers who want to create a website

Marshall Memo 54 - Sept. 20, 2004

1. Can the principalship be made less impossible?
2. An embattled Arizona principal fights the good fight
3. Does the Open Court reading program work?
4. Are the top-selling reading programs research-based?
5. Meeting the needs of struggling teenage readers
6. Dealing with the 'n-word' in classrooms and corridors
7. Arkansas identifies its chubby kids; now what?
8a. Engaging disengaged students
8b. A “teachability” index
8c. Preparing students for college writing
8d. Nightmares about failure
8e. Learning times tables in England
8f. What does it take for a teacher to grow?

Marshall Memo 53 - Sept. 13, 2004

1. Using formative assessments to improve teaching and learning
2. Going beyond assessment of learning to assessment for learning
3. A discussion of Mike Schmoker's "Tipping Points" article
4. Practical advice on mentoring new teachers
5. Time management tips from the world of the CEO
6. Transference - understanding who you are to your subordinates

Marshall Memo 52 - Sept. 6, 2004

1. Can high-school teachers run classes that are not B-O-R-I-N-G?
2. Preparing students for a world full of computers
3. Responding to the "Yes, butÉ" critique of Understanding by Design
4. Getting a fix on a school's culture
5. What NAEP results say about teaching facts versus critical thinking
6. Two hands-on projects, one good, one not-so-good
7. Finding the middle ground in classroom science experiments
8. Figuring out what we mean by "curriculum"
8b. Hooking students at the beginning of a physics unit
8c. Assessment literacy: it's not rocket science
8d. When is Algebra I really Algebra I?
9a. A principal's idea for goal-setting

Marshall Memo 51 - Aug. 30, 2004

1. Reaching troubled high-school kids with the classics
2. Should recess be regulated?
3. Disaggregating data and asking the right questions
4a. Shaping effective after-school programs
4b. Poll finds Americans want to have their cake and eat it too

Marshall Memo 50 - Aug. 23, 2004

1. The link between teachers' teaching and students' learning
2. This kid won't believe me! The story of a stubborn phonics learner
3. Boys - reluctant readers

Marshall Memo 49 - Aug. 16, 2004

1. Advice for the "turnaround" leader
2. The challenges of an elementary school principal
3. Keys to reaching reluctant students
4. How do you hold students accountable when they won't work?
5. Connecting with adolescent learners
6. Another precinct heard from in New York City's social promotion debate
7. The role of schools in combating the obesity epidemic
8a. Unwritten rules for communicating with teenagers
8b. School turnaround factors
8c. The importance of typing/keyboarding skills

Marshall Memo 48 - July 26, 2004

1. Is hands-on discovery the best way for children to learn science?
2. Coping with high student mobility
3. Preventing high teacher attrition
4. Improving the substitute teaching experience
5. Value added in California

Marshall Memo 47 - July 19, 2004

1. A virtuous cycle of school change is better than a vicious cycle
2. Why stories are such a valuable teaching tool
3a. A promising home visit program for preschool children
3b. Changing the sequence of high-school science courses
3c. A "What Works" website

Marshall Memo 46 - July 12, 2004

1. Wisconsin kids get smart by setting SMART goals
2. The pros and cons of school-based coaching
3. It's phonics and integrated language arts!
4. The "satisficient" trap: how a good facilitator can help a team
5. Three keys to effective professional development
6. A European-style proposal for American high schools

Marshall Memo 45 - July 5, 2004

1. Andy Hargreaves on professional development and leadership
2. Rick DuFour on job-embedded professional development
3. The qualities of a good instructional coach
4. What good coaches do
5. Induction matters!
6a. Knowing when to turn off the cell phone
6b. National Staff Development Council standards
6c. The effect of aesthetics

Marshall Memo 44 - June 28, 2004

1. Using quarterly data in South Carolina
2. Turning around failing high schools
3. Keys to reading achievement in Vermont
4. The shortcomings of U.S. science teaching
5. Is it right to teach to the test?

Marshall Memo 43 - June 21, 2004

1. The if only and the can do approach to school improvement
2. The efficacy of quarterly assessments and teacher teamwork
3. Linda Darling-Hammond on the pitfalls of accountability systems
4. Will high-stakes tests make the rich richer and the poor poorer?
5. Are high-school exit exams tough enough?
6. Teach for America scores high
7a. What should we look for in a literacy coach?
7b. Book recommendations
7c. Vision screening for preschool children
7d. The effect of state tests on students' computer writing skills

Marshall Memo 42 - June 14, 2004

1. Can new teachers resist the tug of negativism and mediocrity?
2. Closing the achievement gap with Reading Recovery
3. From bottom of the class to brain surgeon
4. Ten rules for conflict management
5. Slowing down and working on quality
6. Difficult math: should we fake it till we make it?
7a. Tennessee's "value added" system gets tweaked
7b. Good books for high school students

Marshall Memo 41 - June 7, 2004

1. Mastering workflow
2. Small high schools: keys to effective leadership
3. How is leading a small school like running a bodega?
4. Making good use of technology for principal and teacher training
5. What James Popham means by "instructionally-sensitive tests"
6. Meeting the needs of E.S.L. students
7. The roots of the achievement gap
8a. Web-based portfolios
8b. Help choosing a good adolescent literacy program

Marshall Memo 40 - May 31, 2004

1. Claude Steele on tests that widen the achievement gap
2. James Popham on tests that don't measure learning gains
3. Nine learnable skills of effective leadership
4. Eight habits of highly ineffective principals
5. Four time management problems
6. How can we help new teachers survive and thrive?
7. The Grow Report grows
8a. Touch typing for untouchables
8b. Meditation for lower blood pressure
8c. Picky parents' guide to schools
8d. San Francisco schools declare war on junk food
8e. Sign me up in San Diego!

Marshall Memo 39 - May 24, 2004

1. Can teachers' sense of "efficacy" boost student learning?
2. A critique of Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences
3. Why portfolio assessments carry less weight
4. Are K-8 schools the answer to middle-school woes?
5a. New leaders for new schools?
5b. Should all students take the same assessments?
5c. Are we shortchanging science education?
5d. Discipline problems

Marshall Memo 38 - May 17, 2004

1. What effective teacher teamwork looks like
2. The characteristics of
3. Helping rookie teachers C-O-P-E
4. Boston high schools: the good, the bad, and the ugly
5. Turning around a Kansas City high school
6. The case for a rigorous high-school curriculum for all students
7. An educator's daughter turns away from suicide and gives hope to others
8a. Lesson study websites
8b. New teacher induction programs
8c. No Child Left Behind tutoring services

Marshall Memo 37 - May 10, 2004

1. Separate and unequal - an update
2. Using "value-added" information in British schools
3. Creating a climate where good teachers have maximum impact
4. Getting middle-school students to be motivated for mastery
5. Teaching vocabulary and concepts to middle-school students
6a. Mixed expectations
6b. Helping new teachers survive and thrive
6c. Warding off summer slump
6d. Should we try to filter the Internet?
6e. Teacher statistics
6f. Improving a toxic culture

Marshall Memo 36 - May 3, 2004

1. What can Toyota teach school leaders?
2. Taming the alpha male boss
3. Working smart, getting smarter
4. A college-prep curriculum for all high-school students?
5. Taking good care of novice teachers
6. Using stories powerfully
7. Can you tell kvetching from thoughtful dissent?
8. Misdiagnosing language-minority students
9. Using digital cameras in the classroom
10a. Below grade-level work
10b. Certification matters
10c. Pushing back against "test prep"

Marshall Memo 35 - Apr. 26, 2004

1. Beyond instructional leadership
2. Suggestions on formative (dipstick) assessments
3. A hundred words every ninth grader should know
4. Academic
5a. The elements of excellent instruction
5b. Doing away with middle schools
5c. A different view
5d. Middle school success factors
5e. A charismatic middle-school teacher in Chicago
5f. Outsourcing student health services
5g. Houston's high-school shift
5h. Averages are deceptive
5i. Review of high-school history textbooks
5j. School planning website

Marshall Memo 34 - Apr. 19, 2004

1. A lot of practice makes perfect
2. An urban secondary school that works
3. A diverse Virginia high school works to close the achievement gap
4. The bad news about bad high-school grades
5. Classroom management: starting the year right
6a. Don't forget grammar
6b. Writing exemplars
6c. High-school graduation standards
6d. The retention debate rages on
6e. Students as substitutes
6f. Defining giftedness
6g. Working smart in small high schools

Marshall Memo 33 - Apr. 12, 2004

1. Getting effective teacher teams off the ground
2. An alignment checklist
3. Best practices in Virginia's most effective urban schools
4. Are we cheating disadvantaged students out of a full curriculum?
5. A few things we should know about middle-school students
6. A hands-on principal sings the time management blues
7. You don't have to love math to become proficient at it
8a. Steps to take when state test scores arrive
8b. Teaching about the Civil Rights movement
8c. Excellent school libraries
8d. Connecting with donors of supplies
8e. Crap-detecting on the Internet
8f. Clear and incisive writing award

Marshall Memo 32 - Apr. 5, 2004

1. A new rubric for evaluating school leaders
2. Succeeding with adaptive (versus technical) leadership challenges
3. How a principal can get traction in a school
4. The seven roles of effective principals
5. Leadership that will last after a principal's departure
6. Is there a middle ground between social promotion and retention?
7. Do women lack ambition?
8a. A school leader's wish list
8b. Middle school essay contest on great teachers
8c. Just give me that real-time information

Marshall Memo 31 - Mar. 29, 2004

1. Closing the racial achievement gap
2. Is keeping students back effective?
3. Aligning high-school exit requirements to college and the workplace
4. Quarterly tests that are not too hard and not too easy
5. Could cruise-liner customer service ever exist in a school?
6. A powerful critique of PowerPoint

Marshall Memo 30 - Mar. 22, 2004

1. Distributing instructional leadership to teacher teams
2. Four kinds of assessment - all critical to student achievement
3. Using data to get results in math and science
4. Fred Jones's advice on classroom incentives
5. Do we need to re-think middle schools?
6a. Japan on my mind
6b. Social-emotional learning

Marshall Memo 29 - Mar. 15, 2004

1. National standards for a high-school diploma?
2. Keys to literacy for struggling students
3. Differentiation is a powerful reading strategy.
4. What helps students really remember new vocabulary?
5. Four practices that expand students' vocabularies
6. The reading research war rages on
7. Creating fluent readers
8. Expert tutoring is the key - but it's expensive!
9. Counterproductive phonics in the upper grades
10. Dyslexia update
11. The most effective professional development for middle schools
12. Interview questions that identify the best middle school teachers
13. More on bullying prevention
14a. Neglected libraries
14b. A new teenage culture of restraint
14c. Board-certified teacher impact
14d. Evaluating educational research
14e. How do English Language Learners learn to read?

Marshall Memo 28 - Mar. 8, 2004

1. Excuses, excuses. Seize the day!
2. Beyond the flowery mission statement
3. An outlet for enterprising high-school historians
4. Meeting the needs of English Language Learners
5. Academic risks for gay and lesbian students
6. Math curriculum flap in New York City
7. Stellar results in a Boston middle school
8a. New Fred Jones segment on classroom management
8b. High-school and college attrition statistics

Marshall Memo 27 - Mar. 1, 2004

1. Craft knowledge: the road to transforming schools
2. Lessons learned on "lesson study"
3. Coached projects from the Paideia people
4. British thinking on interim assessments crosses the Atlantic
5. Steps in creating a collegial school culture
6. A classroom discipline system based on student self-assessment
7a. Developing critical thinking skills
7b. A cheating culture?
7c. Plagiarism-proof assignments
7d. Are bullies really pariahs?
7e. Apartheid in staff development?
7f. A consumer's guide to history textbooks
7g. Gifted education for all
7h. Information overload!

Marshall Memo 26 - Feb. 23, 2004

1. Giving negative feedback that's heard
2. Research on effective teaching
3. What helps a principal thrive, not just survive
4. Tips for principals interested in keeping their sanity
5. A model for mediating student conflicts
6. Advantages of full-service schools
7. Getting the most out of after-school programs
8a. Using graphic novels in secondary classrooms
8b. Fred Jones interview
8c. Keeping teachers on board

Marshall Memo 25 - Feb. 16, 2004

1. Making the shift from annual to embedded improvement planning
2. Closing the achievement gap in Mount Vernon, New York
3. "Lesson study" in action in New Jersey
4. Multiple intelligences theory 20 years down the road
5. Addressing childhood depression
6. The U.S. Navy's approach to staffing challenging duty posts
7. Master and commander in the principal's office
8a. Beefing up the American high-school diploma
8b. The importance of a good school library
8c. Choosing an ideal doctor and teacher
8d. An angry voice from Queens
8e. Why girls fight
8f. Capitalizing on teachable moments
8g. Wait a minute - don't spit out that gum!

Marshall Memo 24 - Feb. 9, 2004

1. How can we improve mathematics teaching in the U.S.?
2. A deeper look at lesson study
3. Making a good school great
4. What makes for an excellent lesson?
5. Meaningful projects made a difference
6. Helping students unlearn their misconceptions
7. An uncle's advice to a first-year teacher
8. Which works best for teaching math: constructivism or direct instruction?
9a. An accelerated math curriculum for all
9b. Mastery goals versus performance goals
9c. Interim assessments in Philadelphia
9d. The grade-level retention battle rages on
9e. A turn-around in the Bronx
9f. Teaching reading to English Language Learners
9g. A model school-based health center

Marshall Memo 23 - Feb. 2, 2004

1. Heading off disruptive behavior in the early grades
2. Avoiding no-win confrontations with defiant students
3. Students think they get it - but they don't
4. Leaders need to be careful whom they confide in
5. The Dalmatian, its spots, and educational research
6a. Cheating on Regents tests
6b. Eighth-graders reading books with elder tutors
6c. Watch those units
6d. Ambivalence about spelling

Marshall Memo 22 - Jan. 26, 2004

1. The value of value-added assessment
2. Thoughts on communicating with parents
3. Making educational research more like medical research
4. Closing the racial achievement gap by using data from frequent assessments
5. Teaching students to view intelligence as malleable
6. Creating a safe climate for gay middle and high-school students
7a. What works in reading
7b. Great school, not meeting AYP?
7c. Should we give students a choice on writing prompts?
7d. Blue-ribbon teaching commission
7e. Hastening the departure of ineffective teachers
7f. The real deal on Africa-American inventors

Marshall Memo 21 - Jan. 19, 2004

1. Two genocide survivors join hands to fight hatred
2. Balanced literacy in a middle-school classroom
3. Improving 'lite' science tests
4. The impact of faculty-student book clubs
5. Paying teachers for results in Denver
6. Overdoing homework in kindergarten
7. Reviews of data analysis software
8. It takes more than subject-area knowledge
9a. The ups and downs of blogs
9b. Classroom video observations

Marshall Memo 20 - Jan. 12, 2004

1. High-quality math tests boost student and teacher understanding
2. Four key skills for principals in the standards era
3. “Scientifically-based” baloney on learning to read?
4. How to get the most out of the coaching model
5. Maybe boys just aren't meant for the classroom
6a. Making peer review work
6b. Special education inclusion
6c. Advice on zero tolerance policies
6d. Urban preppies
6e. Getting students to use six thinking styles
6f. The next Fred Jones discipline installment
6g. A resource for urban teachers

Marshall Memo 19 - Jan. 5, 2004

1. Emotional intelligence is a key leadership skill
2. Effective classroom management in Harlem
3. How principals can hire - and keep - the best teachers
4. Successful dual-language programs for immigrant children and their parents
5. Doing meaningful jobs in school motivates high-risk learners
6. Watching your back as a leader
7a. Effective math programs for migrant children
7b. Book reviews

Marshall Memo 18 - Dec. 23, 2003

1. Think you can, read a lot, get smart!
2. Early intervention to prevent reading failure
3. Matching reading instruction to individual learning styles
4. Making good use of interim reading assessments
5. Parent involvement: ten common mistakes
6. Alternatives to social promotion and retention
7. Not being a nerd in middle school
8. A Boston charter school shines
9a. It takes more than academics
9b. Frequent assessment is key

Marshall Memo 17 - Dec. 15, 2003

1. Is homogenous grouping always evil?
2. Elliot Eisner on the deep stuff that schools should teach
3. Geneva Gay on multicultural education
4. Must textbooks rule the classroom curriculum?
5. Doing cooperative learning right
6a. Twelve lessons for administrators
6b. Heidi Hayes Jacobs on curriculum mapping
6c. Temper, temper!
6d. Recommended children's books

Marshall Memo 16 - Dec. 8, 2003

1. Eyesight and school failure
2. Talking openly about race in elementary classrooms
3. Fostering better race relations in multiracial high schools
4. Conservative eye for the small-school guy
5. Before you adopt a new program
6a. A different kind of cutting in high school
6b. The key role of quality pre-kindergarten
6c. The impact of out-of-school-time programs
6d. Don't know much about history
6e. Bringing Thomas Edison to life
6f. Fred Jones, part iv

Marshall Memo 15 - Dec. 1, 2003

1. Lorraine Monroe speaks at Harvard
2. Fourteen ways to track the achievement gap
3. How to hook below-level high-school readers
4. Ten ideas on school reform
5. How can schools of education better prepare tomorrow's teachers?
6a. NYC union work rules criticized
6b. The bell curve lives on
6c. Parent tips

Marshall Memo 14 - Nov. 24, 2003

1. What can high schools do to recognize teen depression and prevent suicides?
2. A seasoned principal's suggestions for cafeteria and playground management
3a. Closing the Latino achievement gap
3b. A new database on effective urban schools
3c. On-line resources for teacher training
3d. Should during-the-year report card grades be pegged to June standards?
3e. Are small schools necessarily better?
3f. What are the characteristics of "star" teachers' classroom management?
3g. Action research on Algebra I

Marshall Memo 13 - Nov. 17, 2003

1. Tony Wagner on seven key practices used in high-gain school districts.
2. How do we escape from that uncomfortable place between a rock and a hard place?
3. Richard Elmore's thoughts on improving schools
4. Lisa Delpit on three elements that get high achievement in poor schools
5. Pacing guides, formative assessments, and data meetings in Virginia
6. Using low-stakes reading tests in a Tennessee high school
7a. Answers to last week's religion-in-the-classroom quiz
7b. Why school superintendents should be more like highway engineer
7c. Twenty-five big questions in science
7d. The five mind-sets of the manager

Marshall Memo 12 - Nov. 10, 2003

1. How three North Carolina schools produced dramatic gains in student learning.
2. How can we improve teaching as opposed to teachers?
3. How can we keep new teachers from leaving in droves over the next decade?
4. Looking at student work: potential and barriers
5a. High-performing cultures
5b. Key kindergarten reading skills
5c. Boston's literacy efforts
5d. The five E's of teaching
5e. Religion-in-the-classroom quiz
5f. Grandma is watching
5g. Moderate computer use
5h. FDA advisory on anti-depressants

Marshall Memo 11 - Nov. 3, 2003

1. Should literacy teachers have their students read out loud?
2. Keys to more effective math instruction in the U.S.
3. Closing the racial achievement gap
4a. Professional accountability from within
4b. No choice but to touch-type
4c. Halloween mayhem in the Big Apple

Marshall Memo 10 - Oct. 27, 2003

1. Four keys to motivating students
2. Chaotic high-school classrooms in New York City
3. Defusing students' violent behavior
4. Proficiency is the goal!
5. Dramatic television can be a motivational tool in classrooms
6a. Merit pay tanks
6b. Achievement gap

Marshall Memo 9 - Oct. 20, 2003

1. Helping students learn the language of power
2. Is it possible to go through the first year of teaching without tears?
3. Three elements that make service learning effective
4. New York City goes against the grain in literacy and math curriculum
5. More on urban districts missing the boat on teaching hiring
6a. The accessible teacher
6b. The impact of home Internet access
6c. Violin lessons and verbal skills
6d. Book reviews

Marshall Memo 8 - Oct. 13, 2003

1. Reaching diverse minds - Mel Levine's three-part prescription for schools
2. Inclusion - it's a matter of social justice
3. Are standards a principal's best friend?
4. It's alignment, silly!
5. A Canadian district teaches all kids to read in kindergarten
6a. Pointers from the world of hard knocks
6b. A "bully box"
6c. Asking the right questions
6d. Testing changes in Cambridge, Mass
6e. Equitable funding in Cincinnati
6f. Trend lines to meet No Child Left Behind goals

Marshall Memo 7 - Oct. 6, 2003

1. What can principals do to make the biggest difference on student achievement?
2. Test prep - the junk food of education
3. Is there a hidden bias against African-American student in the S.A.T.?
4. How smaller classes produce better learning
5. A Fordham Foundation report card on state standards for U.S. History
6a. Teacher blogs
6b. Parent conferences
6c. Homework
6d. Kids' books

Marshall Memo 6 - Sept. 29, 2003

1. An innovative program for improving the quality of parent-teacher conferences.
2. Higher-level teaching produces higher-level reading and writing results.
3. Philly teachers will grade parents on "home support."
4. James Popham advocates "instructionally sensitive" tests
5. Should we handicap students on their SAT scores, ‡ la golf?
6. Urban districts are missing the boat on teacher hiring.

Marshall Memo 5 - Sept. 22, 2003

1. Summer reading loss accounts for most of the achievement gap.
2. The annual Kappan/Gallup poll reports American attitudes toward public schools.
3. Good initial assessments of students' skill, knowledge, and feelings are essential.

Marshall Memo 4 - Sept. 15, 2003

1. What the Research Says About Classroom Management and Teacher-Student Relationships
2. Environment is Especially Crucial for the Children of Poverty
3. Israeli Teachers and Students Change the Way They Attribute Success and Failure
4. Why Multiage Grouping Is Waning in Kentucky
5. A Computer Bill of Rights for 21st Century Children
6. The Components of Good Classroom Meetings

Marshall Memo 3 - Sept. 8, 2003

1. Seven keys to effective schools
2. What makes an effective math and science lesson?
3. Social-emotional learning is essential to academic achievement
4. Teacher induction and support need drastic change
5. How proficient is proficient?

Marshall Memo 2 - Sept. 1, 2003

1. New York City rolls the dice on parent involvement
2. Are we missing learning disabilities in older students?
3. Challenges with high-school de-tracking
4. Are charter school classrooms innovating?
5. Texas-sixe trouble for Houston

Marshall Memo 1 - Aug. 25, 2003

1. A Consumer Guide to Comprehensive School Reform Programs
2. Making Parent/Teacher Conferences Work
3. Using test data
4. It’s Alignment, Stupid!
5. New formative assessments in New York City Schools
6. New York City’s new curriculum criticized
7. Who’s afraid of high-stakes tests?
8. A plan to fix urban schools
9. Virtual frog dissection
10. Kiss and tell memoirs
11. News flash: schools are boring!